Comet 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann passes perigee

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed


Comet 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann will make its closest approach to the Earth on 8 July, at a distance of of 0.13 AU.

From Jacksonville on the day of perigee it will not be observable – it will reach its highest point in the sky during daytime and will be 31° below the horizon at dusk.

The events that comprise the 2006 apparition of 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann are as follows:

Date Event
27 Jun 2006Comet 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann passes perihelion
05 Jul 2006Comet 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann reaches peak brightness
08 Jul 2006Comet 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann passes perigee

The table below lists the times when 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann will be visible from Jacksonville day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
17 Jun 2006LeoVisible from 21:38 until 22:56
Highest at 21:38, 38° above W horizon
19 Jun 2006LeoVisible from 21:39 until 22:43
Highest at 21:39, 36° above W horizon
21 Jun 2006SextansVisible from 21:39 until 22:30
Highest at 21:39, 33° above W horizon
23 Jun 2006SextansVisible from 21:39 until 22:15
Highest at 21:39, 29° above W horizon
25 Jun 2006SextansVisible from 21:40 until 22:00
Highest at 21:40, 26° above W horizon
27 Jun 2006SextansVisible from 21:40 until 21:44
Highest at 21:40, 23° above W horizon
29 Jun 2006SextansNot observable
01 Jul 2006SextansNot observable
03 Jul 2006SextansNot observable
05 Jul 2006HydraNot observable
07 Jul 2006HydraNot observable
09 Jul 2006HydraNot observable
11 Jul 2006HydraNot observable
13 Jul 2006AntliaNot observable
15 Jul 2006AntliaNot observable
17 Jul 2006VelaNot observable
19 Jul 2006VelaNot observable
21 Jul 2006VelaNot observable
23 Jul 2006CarinaNot observable
25 Jul 2006CarinaNot observable
27 Jul 2006CarinaNot observable

A more detailed table of 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann is currently available.

The comet's position at perigee will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 08h05m30s 35°31'S Puppis 6.2

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 26 Sep 2024

The sky on 26 September 2024
Sunrise
07:14
Sunset
19:17
Twilight ends
20:37
Twilight begins
05:54


Waning Crescent

22%

23 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:00 13:06 19:11
Venus 09:37 15:09 20:41
Moon 01:26 08:52 16:12
Mars 00:55 07:56 14:58
Jupiter 23:24 06:23 13:22
Saturn 18:27 00:10 05:53
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 16 Sep 2024.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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