Moon at First Quarter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Moon feed


Objects: The Moon

The Moon will pass first quarter phase, appearing prominent in the evening sky and setting in the middle of the night.

From Fairfield , it will be visible from soon after it rises, at 14:10, until soon before it sets at 23:24.

At this time in its monthly cycle of phases, it appears almost exactly half illuminated.

The Moon orbits the Earth once every four weeks, causing its phases to cycle through new moon, first quarter, full moon, last quarter, and back to new moon once every 29.5 days.

As it progresses through this cycle, it is visible at different times of day. At first quarter, it appears high in the sky at sunset before sinking towards the horizon and setting in the middle of the night. More information about the Moon's phases is available here.

Observing the Moon at first quarter

Over coming days, the Moon will set later each day, becoming visible for more of the night. Within a few days, it will not make it very far above the eastern horizon before nightfall. By the time it reaches full phase, it will be visible for much of the night, rising at around dusk and setting at around dawn.

Its daily progress is charted below, with all times are given in Fairfield local time.

Date Sun
sets at
Moon
sets at
Altitude of Moon
at sunset
Direction of Moon
at sunset
30 Sep 201918:3720:0414°south-west
01 Oct 201918:3520:3919°south-west
02 Oct 201918:3321:1722°south-west
03 Oct 201918:3221:5924°south
04 Oct 201918:3022:4725°south
05 Oct 201918:2823:3924°south
06 Oct 201918:2700:3423°south
07 Oct 201918:2501:3220°south-east
08 Oct 201918:2402:3117°south-east
09 Oct 201918:2203:3013°south-east
10 Oct 201918:2004:29south-east
11 Oct 201918:1905:28east

The exact moment of first quarter

The exact moment of first quarter is defined as the time when the Moon's ecliptic longitude is exactly 90° away from the Sun's ecliptic longitude, as observed from the center of the Earth. However, the Moon does not appear in any way special at this instant in time, and a first quarter moon can be observed at any time in the evening sky.

At the moment it reaches first quarter, the Moon's distance from the Earth will be 392,000 km. Its celestial coordinates will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
The Moon 18h51m30s 22°48'S Sagittarius 30'23"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 5 Oct 2019

The sky on 5 October 2019
Sunrise
06:51
Sunset
18:28
Twilight ends
20:00
Twilight begins
05:19


Waxing Gibbous

54%

7 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:44 13:57 19:10
Venus 08:03 13:33 19:04
Moon 14:23 19:01 23:39
Mars 05:55 12:00 18:06
Jupiter 12:28 17:06 21:44
Saturn 14:17 18:55 23:34
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

05 Oct 2019  –  Moon at First Quarter
13 Oct 2019  –  Full Moon
21 Oct 2019  –  Moon at Last Quarter
27 Oct 2019  –  New Moon

Image credit

Simulated image courtesy of Tom Ruen.

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