Close approach of the Moon and Mars

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Appulses feed

Tags: Appulse

The Moon and Mars will make a close approach, passing within 5°03' of each other. The Moon will be 9 days old.

From Cambridge , the pair will be visible in the evening sky, becoming accessible around 16:41 (EST), 45° above your south-eastern horizon, as dusk fades to darkness. They will then reach their highest point in the sky at 18:59, 57° above your southern horizon. They will continue to be observable until around 00:46, when they sink below 8° above your western horizon.

The Moon will be at mag -12.2; and Mars will be at mag -0.5. Both objects will lie in the constellation Pisces.

They will be too widely separated to fit within the field of view of a telescope or pair of binoculars, but will be visible to the naked eye.

At around the same time, the pair will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between the Moon and Mars around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the pair at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
The Moon 01h35m20s 5°15'N Pisces -12.2 29'30"6
Mars 01h26m50s 9°52'N Pisces -0.5 11"3

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 111° from the Sun, which is in Sagittarius at this time of year.

The sky on 23 Dec 2020

The sky on 23 December 2020
Sunrise
07:09
Sunset
16:15
Twilight ends
17:57
Twilight begins
05:27


Waxing Gibbous

72%

9 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:28 11:51 16:14
Venus 05:25 10:06 14:48
Moon 12:48 19:09 01:39
Mars 12:19 18:59 01:38
Jupiter 09:01 13:45 18:28
Saturn 09:00 13:44 18:28
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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08 Dec 2022  –  Mars at opposition

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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