The Moon and Mars will share the same right ascension, with the Moon passing 13' to the north of Mars. The Moon will be 15 days old.
At around the same time, the two objects will also make a close approach, technically called an appulse.
From Columbus , the pair will be visible in the morning sky, becoming accessible around 18:14, when they reach an altitude of 7° above your north-eastern horizon. They will then reach their highest point in the sky at 00:58, 75° above your southern horizon. They will be lost to dawn twilight around 07:31, 9° above your north-western horizon.
The Moon will be at mag -12.7, and Mars at mag -1.4, both in the constellation Gemini.
The pair will be close enough to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will also be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.
A graph of the angular separation between the Moon and Mars around the time of closest approach is available here.
The positions of the two objects at the moment of conjunction will be as follows:
Object | Right Ascension | Declination | Constellation | Magnitude | Angular Size |
The Moon | 07h58m10s | 25°13'N | Gemini | -12.7 | 31'14"5 |
Mars | 07h58m10s | 25°00'N | Gemini | -1.4 | 14"5 |
The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 174° from the Sun, which is in Sagittarius at this time of year.
The sky on 13 Jan 2025
The sky on 13 January 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
99% 14 days old |
All times shown in EST.
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Source
The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).
This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.
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Image credit
The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.