The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Regulus

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Regulus
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The Moon will pass in front of Regulus (Alpha Leonis), creating a lunar occultation visible from countries and territories including the Contiguous United States, Mexico, south-eastern Canada and Cuba amongst others. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Fairfield. It will begin with the disappearance of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) behind the Moon at 05:46 EDT in the eastern sky at an altitude of 34.2 degrees. Its reappearance will be visible at 06:46 EDT, though in twilight.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
The Contiguous United States 09:17–10:49
Mexico 09:17–10:21
Canada 09:41–10:40
Cuba 09:27–10:37
Guatemala 09:29–10:09
Honduras 09:39–10:06
Haiti 09:44–10:41
Dominican Republic 09:46–10:45
Bahamas 09:29–10:44
Belize 09:30–10:12
Jamaica 09:42–10:26
Turks and Caicos Islands 09:42–10:47
Cayman Islands 09:35–10:23
Navassa Island 09:46–10:30

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 0 days past new moon and will be 19% illuminated. Regulus (Alpha Leonis) will disappear behind the illuminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the unilluminated side of the Moon.

The position of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Regulus (Alpha Leonis) 10h08m20s 11°58'N Leo 1.4 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
03 Nov 2007 18 Sep 2017 Occultations of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) 11 Nov 2017 01 Mar 2018
12 Sep 2017 09 Oct 2017 Occultations 30 Oct 2017 06 Nov 2017

The sky on 15 Oct 2017

The sky on 15 October 2017
Sunrise
07:02
Sunset
18:12
Twilight ends
19:44
Twilight begins
05:30

25-day old moon
Waning Crescent

15%

25 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:28 12:56 18:23
Venus 05:16 11:22 17:28
Moon 02:33 09:28 16:16
Mars 04:46 11:00 17:13
Jupiter 07:47 13:11 18:36
Saturn 12:04 16:44 21:24
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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Fairfield

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41.14°N
73.26°W
EST

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