The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Close approach of the Moon and Saturn

Dominic Ford, Editor
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The sky at

The Moon and Saturn will make a close approach, passing within a mere 44.7 arcminutes of each other. From some parts of the world, the Moon will pass in front of Saturn, creating a lunar occultation. The Moon will be 25 days old.

From San Diego , the pair will be visible in the dawn sky, rising at 03:28 (PDT) – 2 hours and 28 minutes before the Sun – and reaching an altitude of 21° above the south-eastern horizon before fading from view as dawn breaks at around 05:20.

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The Moon will be at mag -11.1; and Saturn will be at mag 1.0. Both objects will lie in the constellation Aquarius.

They will be a little too widely separated to fit comfortably within the field of view of a telescope, but will be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

At around the same time, the pair will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between the Moon and Saturn around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the pair at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
The Moon 23h14m30s 7°35'S Aquarius -11.1 32'39"9
Saturn 23h13m10s 6°55'S Aquarius 1.0 16"2

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 57° from the Sun, which is in Aries at this time of year.

The sky on 3 May 2024

The sky on 3 May 2024
Sunrise
05:56
Sunset
19:31
Twilight ends
21:03
Twilight begins
04:25

25-day old moon
Waning Crescent

18%

25 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:57 11:11 17:26
Venus 05:37 12:12 18:46
Moon 03:16 08:59 14:50
Mars 04:08 10:09 16:11
Jupiter 06:37 13:28 20:20
Saturn 03:28 09:13 14:58
All times shown in PDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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San Diego

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Longitude:
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32.72°N
117.16°W
PDT

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