The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Conjunction of the Moon and Mercury

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Conjunctions feed

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The Moon and Mercury will share the same right ascension, with the Moon passing 3°42' to the north of Mercury. The Moon will be 28 days old.

From Columbus , the pair will be difficult to observe as they will appear no higher than 11° above the horizon. They will be visible in the dawn sky, rising at 05:17 (EST) – 1 hour and 29 minutes before the Sun – and reaching an altitude of 11° above the eastern horizon before fading from view as dawn breaks at around 06:23.

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The Moon will be at mag -8.8, and Mercury at mag -0.5, both in the constellation Cancer.

The pair will be too widely separated to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

A graph of the angular separation between the Moon and Mercury around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the two objects at the moment of conjunction will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
The Moon 08h50m10s 21°07'N Cancer -8.8 31'19"1
Mercury 08h50m10s 17°25'N Cancer -0.5 6"9

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 19° from the Sun, which is in Leo at this time of year.

The sky on 21 Aug 2025

The sky on 21 August 2025
Sunrise
06:46
Sunset
20:19
Twilight ends
21:58
Twilight begins
05:07

28-day old moon
Waning Crescent

1%

28 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:16 12:21 19:25
Venus 04:00 11:18 18:35
Moon 04:49 12:21 19:41
Mars 10:11 16:03 21:55
Jupiter 03:14 10:38 18:03
Saturn 21:41 03:37 09:33
All times shown in EDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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06 Dec 2025  –  Mercury at highest altitude in morning sky

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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Columbus

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39.96°N
83.00°W
EST

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