The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Venus

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Venus

The Moon will pass in front of Venus, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, Africa, Europe and western Russia. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Venus is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Venus at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Venus.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 07:04–09:10
Algeria 06:03–07:50
Saudi Arabia 07:17–09:27
Kazakhstan 07:45–09:32
Sudan 06:52–09:01
Iran 07:41–09:35
Libya 06:19–08:31
Chad 06:30–08:24
Egypt 06:51–09:00
Niger 06:21–07:59
Pakistan 08:22–09:38
Turkey 06:59–09:09
Ukraine 07:01–08:44
India 08:34–09:38
France 06:16–07:48
Afghanistan 08:15–09:37
Spain 06:04–07:39
Mali 06:08–07:16
Turkmenistan 07:56–09:33
Uzbekistan 08:00–09:34
Germany 06:34–07:58
Iraq 07:29–09:21
Poland 06:51–08:13
Morocco 06:01–07:26
Yemen 07:55–09:20
Italy 06:24–08:09
Mauritania 06:04–07:05
Ethiopia 07:41–08:56
Belarus 07:08–08:24
Romania 06:55–08:28
Sweden 06:55–08:01
Oman 08:17–09:30
Great Britain 06:21–07:40
Syria 07:20–09:05
Greece 06:46–08:34
Western Sahara 06:04–07:02
Tunisia 06:18–07:54
Tajikistan 08:20–09:36
Bulgaria 06:55–08:28
Kyrgyzstan 08:20–09:35
Hungary 06:48–08:13
Serbia 06:49–08:17
Eritrea 07:36–09:01
Latvia 07:09–08:14
Czechia 06:45–08:04
Azerbaijan 07:42–09:14
Portugal 06:03–07:25
Lithuania 07:08–08:12
Austria 06:37–08:02
Jordan 07:18–09:03
Georgia 07:33–09:07
China 08:26–09:37
Estonia 07:12–08:12
Denmark 06:48–07:57
Croatia 06:40–08:08
Ireland 06:20–07:33
Norway 06:50–07:53
United Arab Emirates 08:08–09:30
Slovakia 06:51–08:11
Nigeria 06:47–07:33
Finland 07:13–08:10
Bosnia and Herzegovina 06:44–08:09
Netherlands 06:34–07:47
Switzerland 06:30–07:52
Belgium 06:32–07:46
Moldova 07:10–08:27
Armenia 07:40–09:09
Macedonia 06:49–08:18
Albania 06:46–08:14
Central African Republic 07:14–07:56
Slovenia 06:41–08:02
Israel 07:17–08:56
Djibouti 08:11–08:53
Montenegro 06:46–08:11
Kuwait 07:50–09:22
Qatar 08:04–09:27
The Canary Islands 06:02–06:57
Cyprus 07:12–08:50
Corsica 06:27–07:50
Northern Ireland 06:27–07:34
Lebanon 07:19–08:56
Cameroon 06:52–07:32
Mallorca 06:16–07:39
Palestinian Territory 07:17–08:55
Luxembourg 06:34–07:46
Aland Islands 07:11–08:02
Somalia 08:22–08:45
Menorca 06:18–07:41
Bahrain 08:02–09:25
Isle of Man 06:30–07:35
Ibiza 06:14–07:35
Andorra 06:18–07:37
Malta 06:31–08:01
Jersey 06:24–07:35
Guernsey 06:23–07:35
Melilla 06:06–07:25
RAF Akrotiri 07:13–08:49
Gibraltar 06:05–07:21
Vatican 06:34–07:56
Liechtenstein 06:36–07:50
Monaco 06:28–07:47
San Marino 06:37–07:56
Madeira 06:00–07:00
The Savage Islands 06:02–06:54
Isla de Alborán 06:07–07:25
Islas Chafarinas 06:07–07:26

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Venus at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Venus 16h51m50s 20°55'S Ophiuchus -4.0 0'13"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
13 Sep 2031 13 Sep 2031 Occultations of Venus 03 Feb 2033 12 Dec 2039
13 Sep 2031 06 Jan 2032 Occultations 23 Jan 2032 01 Mar 2032

The sky on 10 Jan 2032

The sky on 10 January 2032
Sunrise
07:15
Sunset
16:41
Twilight ends
18:20
Twilight begins
05:36

27-day old moon
Waning Crescent

5%

27 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:28 11:00 15:32
Venus 04:43 09:28 14:13
Moon 04:52 09:43 14:34
Mars 09:45 15:16 20:47
Jupiter 06:49 11:26 16:03
Saturn 14:12 21:35 04:58
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

21 Oct 2031  –  Venus at greatest elongation west
07 Jan 2033  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
31 Jan 2033  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky
29 May 2033  –  Venus at greatest elongation west

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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