© NASA/Cassini

Jupiter enters retrograde motion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Outer Planets feed

Objects: Jupiter
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Jupiter will enter retrograde motion, halting its usual eastward movement through the constellations, and turning to move westwards instead. This reversal of direction is a phenomenon that all the solar system's outer planets periodically undergo, a few months before they reach opposition.

The retrograde motion is caused by the Earth's own motion around the Sun. As the Earth circles the Sun, our perspective changes, and this causes the apparent positions of objects to move from side-to-side in the sky with a one-year period. This nodding motion is super-imposed on the planet's long-term eastward motion through the constellations.

The diagram below illustrates this. The grey dashed arrow shows the Earth's sight-line to the planet, and the diagram on the right shows the planet's apparently movement across the sky as seen from the Earth:


The retrograde motion of a planet in the outer solar system. Not drawn to scale.

2032 apparition of Jupiter

19 May 2032 – Jupiter enters retrograde motion
19 Jul 2032 – Jupiter at opposition
20 Jul 2032 – Jupiter at perigee
17 Sep 2032 – Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Observing Jupiter

Jupiter enters retrograde motion as its 2032 apparition gets underway, although it has already been visible for some weeks in the pre-dawn sky.

Its celestial coordinates as it enters retrograde motion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 20h16m00s 20°03'S Capricornus -2.5 41.7"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

From Fairfield , it will be visible in the dawn sky, rising at 00:29 (EST) and reaching an altitude of 28° above the southern horizon before fading from view as dawn breaks at around 05:08.

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Over the following weeks, Jupiter will reach its highest point in the sky four minutes earlier each night, gradually becoming visible in the evening sky, as well as the pre-dawn sky, as it approaches opposition.

The sky on 19 May 2032

The sky on 19 May 2032
Sunrise
05:28
Sunset
20:07
Twilight ends
22:04
Twilight begins
03:31

10-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

75%

10 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:17 12:29 19:41
Venus 05:22 12:32 19:43
Moon 14:46 20:47 02:41
Mars 06:19 13:50 21:22
Jupiter 00:29 05:18 10:07
Saturn 07:01 14:28 21:55
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

19 May 2032  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
19 Jul 2032  –  Jupiter at opposition
17 Sep 2032  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
25 Jun 2033  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion

Image credit

© NASA/Cassini

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41.14°N
73.26°W
EST

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