Neptune (Planet)

© NASA/Voyager 2

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From Fairfield , Neptune is not observable – it will reach its highest point in the sky during daytime and is 9° below the horizon at dawn.

Name Neptune
Object type Superior planet
Current position
Computed for:02 April 2025
Right ascension:00h01m [2]
Declination:−01°15' [2]
Constellation:Pisces
Magnitude:7.96 (V) [1]
Angular diameter:2.2 arcsec[2]
Distance:30.87 AU
256.71 lightmin [2]
Angular motion (speed):2.25 arcmin/day[2]
Angular motion (pos ang):66.9°
Orbital elements [2]
Semi-major axis:30.07 AU
Eccentricity:0.008590
Inclination:1.77°
Longitude ascending node:131.78°
Argument of perihelion:-86.82°
Epoch of elements:01 January 2000
Mean Anomaly at epoch:-100.08°
Absolute mag (H):-6.87 [1]
Slope parameter (n):2.00 [1]
Derived quantities
Perihelion:29.81 AU
Aphelion:30.33 AU
Orbital period:164.89 years
Sources
[1] Robin M. Green, Spherical Astronomy, 1985, ISBN 0-521-31779-7
[2] Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac, 2013, Urban & Seidelmann, Eds., Table 8.7, ISBN 978-1-891389-85-6
Events
19 Mar 2025  –  Neptune at solar conjunction
04 Jul 2025  –  Neptune enters retrograde motion
23 Sep 2025  –  Neptune at opposition
10 Dec 2025  –  Neptune ends retrograde motion
22 Mar 2026  –  Neptune at solar conjunction
07 Jul 2026  –  Neptune enters retrograde motion
25 Sep 2026  –  Neptune at opposition
12 Dec 2026  –  Neptune ends retrograde motion
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