Solar Conjunction

by Dominic Ford, Editor
Last updated: 16 Jul 2020
Solar Conjunction

The Moon appears as a thin crescent when it is close to solar conjunction, which is better known as new moon. Simulated image courtesy of Tom Ruen.

An object is said to be at solar conjunction when it makes its closest approach to the Sun in the sky.

The planets are typically lost in the Sun's glare and impossible to observe for a few weeks when they pass solar conjunction. Mercury can reappear within only a few days, since it moves around its orbit so quickly that it can pass from solar conjunction to maximum elongation in less than a month.

List of solar conjunctions

The table below lists the dates when objects are at solar conjunction in 2019, computed from NASA's DE430 planetary ephemeris. To show events in other years, use the control below.

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Objects at solar conjunction in 2019

Date Object Full description
of event
Date Object Full description
of event
01 Jan 2019 21:40 PSTSaturn at solar conjunctionMore information »
11 Jan 2019 04:20 PST134340 Pluto at solar conjunctionMore information »
29 Jan 2019 19:03 PSTMercury at solar conjunctionMore information »
06 Mar 2019 16:51 PSTNeptune at solar conjunctionMore information »
14 Mar 2019 18:43 PDTMercury at solar conjunctionMore information »
13 Apr 2019 13:41 PDT136199 Eris at solar conjunctionMore information »
22 Apr 2019 15:57 PDTUranus at solar conjunctionMore information »
21 May 2019 06:13 PDTMercury at solar conjunctionMore information »
21 Jul 2019 05:29 PDTMercury at solar conjunctionMore information »
13 Aug 2019 23:36 PDTVenus at solar conjunctionMore information »
02 Sep 2019 03:17 PDTMars at solar conjunctionMore information »
03 Sep 2019 18:48 PDTMercury at solar conjunctionMore information »
28 Sep 2019 12:05 PDT136472 Makemake at solar conjunctionMore information »
19 Oct 2019 17:08 PDT136108 Haumea at solar conjunctionMore information »
11 Nov 2019 07:18 PSTMercury at solar conjunctionMore information »
27 Dec 2019 10:14 PSTJupiter at solar conjunctionMore information »

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