Lunar occultation of Venus

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Venus

The Moon will pass in front of Venus, creating a lunar occultation visible from Europe and Turkey. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Venus is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Venus at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Venus.

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
France 12:38–13:35
Turkey 13:21–14:09
Germany 12:40–13:44
Poland 12:47–13:55
Ukraine 13:00–14:08
Italy 12:48–13:54
Great Britain 12:29–13:23
Romania 13:04–14:05
Greece 13:16–14:04
Bulgaria 13:11–14:05
Hungary 12:56–13:56
Serbia 13:02–13:59
Ireland 12:30–13:07
Czechia 12:49–13:50
Austria 12:49–13:49
Spain 12:51–13:23
Croatia 12:56–13:54
Denmark 12:39–13:41
Slovakia 12:56–13:55
Bosnia and Herzegovina 13:00–13:55
Netherlands 12:38–13:32
Switzerland 12:46–13:40
Belarus 12:57–13:57
Tunisia 13:11–13:38
Belgium 12:39–13:31
Moldova 13:10–14:04
Macedonia 13:12–14:00
Albania 13:10–13:58
Slovenia 12:55–13:49
Northern Ireland 12:31–13:09
Sweden 12:43–13:41
Montenegro 13:07–13:56
Corsica 12:55–13:38
Algeria 13:13–13:29
Russia 12:52–13:49
Mallorca 13:00–13:19
Luxembourg 12:42–13:32
Menorca 12:59–13:23
Isle of Man 12:32–13:11
Andorra 12:52–13:19
Malta 13:21–13:43
Jersey 12:38–13:14
Guernsey 12:37–13:14
Vatican 13:01–13:44
Liechtenstein 12:49–13:38
Monaco 12:52–13:34
San Marino 12:57–13:44

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Venus at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Venus 15h16m50s 24°28'S Libra -4.3 0'58"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
31 May 1965 04 Oct 1970 Occultations of Venus 24 Mar 1971 17 Jul 1974
14 May 1970 24 Oct 1970 Occultations 01 Nov 1970 16 May 1971

The sky on 17 Jul 2024

The sky on 17 July 2024
Sunrise
05:32
Sunset
20:22
Twilight ends
22:22
Twilight begins
03:31


Waxing Gibbous

85%

12 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:50 14:44 21:39
Venus 06:31 13:47 21:04
Moon 17:22 21:50 02:13
Mars 01:38 08:51 16:03
Jupiter 02:25 09:49 17:12
Saturn 22:51 04:32 10:13
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

31 Aug 1970  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
24 Dec 1970  –  Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
20 Jan 1971  –  Venus at greatest elongation west
05 Apr 1972  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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