Moon at First Quarter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Moon feed


Objects: The Moon

The Moon will pass first quarter phase, appearing prominent in the evening sky and setting in the middle of the night.

From Fairfield , it will be visible from soon after it rises, at 12:36, until soon before it sets at 23:20.

At this time in its monthly cycle of phases, it appears almost exactly half illuminated.

The Moon orbits the Earth once every four weeks, causing its phases to cycle through new moon, first quarter, full moon, last quarter, and back to new moon once every 29.5 days.

As it progresses through this cycle, it is visible at different times of day. At first quarter, it appears high in the sky at sunset before sinking towards the horizon and setting in the middle of the night. More information about the Moon's phases is available here.

Observing the Moon at first quarter

Over coming days, the Moon will set later each day, becoming visible for more of the night. Within a few days, it will not make it very far above the eastern horizon before nightfall. By the time it reaches full phase, it will be visible for much of the night, rising at around dusk and setting at around dawn.

Its daily progress is charted below, with all times are given in Fairfield local time.

Date Sun
sets at
Moon
sets at
Altitude of Moon
at sunset
Direction of Moon
at sunset
29 Nov 201916:2519:0820°south-west
30 Nov 201916:2520:0724°south
01 Dec 201916:2421:0728°south
02 Dec 201916:2422:0830°south
03 Dec 201916:2423:0731°south-east
04 Dec 201916:2400:0631°south-east
05 Dec 201916:2301:0530°south-east
06 Dec 201916:2302:0427°south-east
07 Dec 201916:2303:0324°east
08 Dec 201916:2304:0519°east
09 Dec 201916:2305:0814°east
10 Dec 201916:2306:13east

The exact moment of first quarter

The exact moment of first quarter is defined as the time when the Moon's ecliptic longitude is exactly 90° away from the Sun's ecliptic longitude, as observed from the center of the Earth. However, the Moon does not appear in any way special at this instant in time, and a first quarter moon can be observed at any time in the evening sky.

At the moment it reaches first quarter, the Moon's distance from the Earth will be 403,000 km. Its celestial coordinates will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
The Moon 22h59m00s 11°32'S Aquarius 29'34"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 4 Dec 2019

The sky on 4 December 2019
Sunrise
06:59
Sunset
16:24
Twilight ends
18:02
Twilight begins
05:20


Waxing Gibbous

54%

8 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:23 10:25 15:27
Venus 09:16 13:46 18:15
Moon 12:58 18:29 00:06
Mars 04:19 09:31 14:43
Jupiter 08:25 13:00 17:35
Saturn 09:37 14:18 18:58
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

04 Dec 2019  –  Moon at First Quarter
12 Dec 2019  –  Full Moon
18 Dec 2019  –  Moon at Last Quarter
26 Dec 2019  –  New Moon

Image credit

Simulated image courtesy of Tom Ruen.

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