Jupiter enters retrograde motion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Outer Planets feed


Objects: Jupiter

Jupiter will enter retrograde motion, halting its usual eastward movement through the constellations, and turning to move westwards instead. This reversal of direction is a phenomenon that all the solar system's outer planets periodically undergo, a few months before they reach opposition.

The retrograde motion is caused by the Earth's own motion around the Sun. As the Earth circles the Sun, our perspective changes, and this causes the apparent positions of objects to move from side-to-side in the sky with a one-year period. This nodding motion is super-imposed on the planet's long-term eastward motion through the constellations.

The diagram below illustrates this. The grey dashed arrow shows the Earth's sight-line to the planet, and the diagram on the right shows the planet's apparently movement across the sky as seen from the Earth:


The retrograde motion of a planet in the outer solar system. Not drawn to scale.

2033 apparition of Jupiter

25 Jun 2033 – Jupiter enters retrograde motion
25 Aug 2033 – Jupiter at opposition
25 Aug 2033 – Jupiter at perigee
23 Oct 2033 – Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Observing Jupiter

Jupiter enters retrograde motion as its 2033 apparition gets underway, although it has already been visible for some weeks in the pre-dawn sky.

Its celestial coordinates as it enters retrograde motion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 22h35m50s 9°58'S Aquarius -2.6 43.0"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

From Fairfield , it will be visible in the dawn sky, rising at 23:45 (EDT) and reaching an altitude of 38° above the southern horizon before fading from view as dawn breaks at around 04:58.

Over the following weeks, Jupiter will reach its highest point in the sky four minutes earlier each night, gradually becoming visible in the evening sky, as well as the pre-dawn sky, as it approaches opposition.

The sky on 25 Jun 2033

The sky on 25 June 2033
Sunrise
05:18
Sunset
20:29
Twilight ends
22:37
Twilight begins
03:09


Waning Crescent

0%

28 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:31 13:47 21:03
Venus 02:52 09:50 16:48
Moon 04:23 11:47 19:13
Mars 20:55 01:09 05:24
Jupiter 23:45 05:13 10:41
Saturn 05:48 13:17 20:46
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

25 Jun 2033  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
25 Aug 2033  –  Jupiter at opposition
23 Oct 2033  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
02 Aug 2034  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion

Image credit

© NASA/Cassini

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