Lunar occultation of Spica

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Spica

The Moon will pass in front of Spica (Alpha Virginis), creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa, Southern Asia and Yemen. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Spica (Alpha Virginis) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Spica (Alpha Virginis) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Sudan 19:36–21:44
Algeria 18:46–20:23
Democratic Republic of the Congo 19:40–21:36
Libya 19:09–20:49
Chad 19:17–21:05
Mali 18:47–20:17
Niger 19:00–20:40
Ethiopia 20:08–22:01
Tanzania 20:15–21:59
Nigeria 19:06–20:44
Somalia 20:34–22:06
Central African Republic 19:30–21:23
Kenya 20:15–22:01
India 21:35–22:28
Mauritania 18:46–19:57
Cameroon 19:20–20:52
Egypt 19:47–20:51
Yemen 20:38–21:56
Republic of the Congo 19:40–21:00
Burkina Faso 18:59–20:13
Mozambique 20:54–21:56
Uganda 20:07–21:45
Zambia 20:34–21:38
Gabon 19:39–20:46
Ghana 19:07–20:06
Ivory Coast 19:08–19:56
Tunisia 19:14–20:08
Madagascar 21:15–22:11
Saudi Arabia 20:40–21:32
Eritrea 20:19–21:39
Benin 19:06–20:16
Morocco 18:49–19:56
Guinea 19:02–19:44
Malawi 20:44–21:41
Sri Lanka 21:37–22:32
Togo 19:07–20:09
Angola 20:24–20:59
Burundi 20:16–21:37
Equatorial Guinea 19:32–20:35
Rwanda 20:13–21:37
Djibouti 20:34–21:44
Maldives 21:32–22:35
Seychelles 21:04–22:24
Comoros 21:05–22:01
Sao Tome and Principe 19:42–20:18
British Indian Ocean Territory 21:36–22:36
Mayotte 21:11–22:02

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Spica (Alpha Virginis) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Spica (Alpha Virginis) 13h25m10s 11°09'S Virgo 1.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
07 Mar 1969 14 Apr 1976 Occultations of Spica (Alpha Virginis) 08 Jun 1976 28 Aug 1976
21 Mar 1976 17 Apr 1976 Occultations 14 May 1976 15 May 1976

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10


Waning Crescent

44%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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