Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
China 21:14–22:44
Indonesia 20:48–22:22
Thailand 20:52–22:08
Japan 21:33–23:45
Philippines 21:00–22:44
Vietnam 20:56–22:14
Myanmar 20:58–22:00
Malaysia 20:50–22:17
Laos 21:04–22:12
Cambodia 20:58–22:11
South Korea 22:08–22:57
Taiwan 21:26–22:45
Hawaii 00:16–01:27
India 20:55–21:54
Brunei 20:56–22:10
Hong Kong 21:25–22:26
Guam 22:03–23:24
Northern Mariana Islands 22:04–23:34
Singapore 20:50–21:56
Midway Atoll 23:56–01:22
Palau 21:33–22:41
Paracel Islands 21:10–22:21
Christmas Island 21:03–21:29
Cocos Islands 20:57–21:31
Macao 21:25–22:24
Marshall Islands 23:46–00:30
Johnston Atoll 00:15–01:18
Midway Islands 23:46–01:09
Spratly Islands 21:02–22:20
Wake Island 23:19–00:41

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 03h15m20s 17°04'N Aries -2.1 0'33"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
19 Oct 1968 27 May 1976 Occultations of Jupiter 21 Jul 1976 16 Jul 1980
15 May 1976 11 Jun 1976 Occultations 25 Jun 1976 08 Jul 1976

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:41
Sunset
16:16
Twilight ends
17:55
Twilight begins
05:02


Waning Crescent

44%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:36 12:57 17:19
Venus 10:09 14:31 18:53
Moon 22:03 05:23 12:29
Mars 20:40 04:06 11:33
Jupiter 17:14 00:45 08:16
Saturn 13:02 18:32 00:03
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

10 Dec 1975  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
19 Sep 1976  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
18 Nov 1976  –  Jupiter at opposition
15 Jan 1977  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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