Conjunction of Mercury and Mars

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Conjunctions feed


Mercury and Mars will share the same right ascension, with Mercury passing 46" to the south of Mars.

From Cambridge however, the pair will not be observable – they will reach their highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 4° above the horizon at dawn.

Mercury will be at mag -1.0, and Mars at mag 1.8, both in the constellation Leo.

The pair will be close enough to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will also be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

A graph of the angular separation between Mercury and Mars around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the two objects at the moment of conjunction will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Mercury 09h58m00s 13°38'N Leo -1.0 6"0
Mars 09h58m00s 13°38'N Leo 1.8 3"5

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 15° from the Sun, which is in Leo at this time of year.

The sky on 12 May 2025

The sky on 12 May 2025
Sunrise
05:23
Sunset
19:55
Twilight ends
21:52
Twilight begins
03:27


Waning Gibbous

99%

15 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:46 11:29 18:11
Venus 03:38 09:50 16:03
Moon 19:22 00:10 04:51
Mars 10:57 18:15 01:33
Jupiter 07:17 14:52 22:27
Saturn 03:26 09:20 15:14
All times shown in EDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

19 Jun 1984  –  Mars ends retrograde motion
08 Jun 1986  –  Mars enters retrograde motion
10 Jul 1986  –  Mars at opposition
16 Jul 1986  –  Mars at perigee

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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