Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa and Asia. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
India 07:59–09:11
Sudan 06:16–08:25
Democratic Republic of the Congo 05:34–07:53
China 08:09–09:11
Saudi Arabia 07:09–08:54
Iran 07:42–09:02
Angola 05:34–07:10
Ethiopia 06:36–08:29
Chad 05:59–07:42
Pakistan 07:51–09:07
Nigeria 05:37–07:12
Afghanistan 07:54–09:03
Tanzania 06:18–07:48
Somalia 06:57–08:40
Central African Republic 05:50–07:48
Kenya 06:32–08:12
Egypt 07:04–08:16
Cameroon 05:39–07:17
Yemen 07:07–08:49
Oman 07:32–08:59
Republic of the Congo 05:33–07:23
Ivory Coast 05:24–06:26
Turkmenistan 08:03–08:51
Zambia 06:05–07:16
Gabon 05:32–07:10
Iraq 07:39–08:38
Kyrgyzstan 08:14–08:53
Niger 06:03–07:05
Uzbekistan 08:09–08:52
Uganda 06:18–08:01
Ghana 05:29–06:35
Tajikistan 08:09–08:59
Nepal 08:10–09:11
Bangladesh 08:15–09:11
Kazakhstan 08:19–08:48
Eritrea 06:54–08:31
Benin 05:38–06:39
Burkina Faso 05:45–06:27
Guinea 05:31–06:12
Liberia 05:23–06:17
Libya 06:52–07:40
United Arab Emirates 07:36–08:55
Sierra Leone 05:28–06:08
Namibia 05:46–06:24
Togo 05:37–06:36
Bhutan 08:14–09:11
Burundi 06:17–07:38
Equatorial Guinea 05:36–07:02
Rwanda 06:16–07:42
Djibouti 07:02–08:31
Kuwait 07:40–08:40
Qatar 07:36–08:50
Mali 05:49–06:07
Jordan 07:42–08:00
Sao Tome and Principe 05:30–06:52
Bahrain 07:38–08:46
Myanmar 08:20–09:04
Saint Helena 05:03–06:08
Brazil 05:13–05:57
Malawi 06:52–07:00

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 23h17m30s 5°38'S Aquarius -2.1 0'34"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
26 Mar 1998 26 Mar 1998 Occultations of Jupiter 20 May 1998 15 Aug 2001
26 Mar 1998 01 Apr 1998 Occultations 24 Apr 1998 22 Jun 1998

The sky on 17 Jul 2024

The sky on 17 July 2024
Sunrise
05:32
Sunset
20:22
Twilight ends
22:22
Twilight begins
03:31


Waxing Gibbous

84%

12 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:50 14:44 21:39
Venus 06:31 13:47 21:04
Moon 17:22 21:50 02:13
Mars 01:38 08:51 16:03
Jupiter 02:25 09:49 17:12
Saturn 22:51 04:32 10:13
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

08 Oct 1997  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
17 Jul 1998  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
15 Sep 1998  –  Jupiter at opposition
13 Nov 1998  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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