Comet 58P/Jackson-Neujmin passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed


Comet 58P/Jackson-Neujmin will make its closest approach to the Sun on 31 December, at a distance of 1.38 AU.

From South El Monte on the day of perihelion it will not be observable – it will reach its highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 12° above the horizon at dusk.

The events that comprise the 1969–1970 apparition of 58P/Jackson-Neujmin are as follows:

Date Event

The table below lists the times when 58P/Jackson-Neujmin will be visible from South El Monte day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
16 Oct 2003SagittariusVisible from 19:17 until 21:56
Highest at 19:17, 34° above S horizon
18 Oct 2003CapricornusVisible from 19:14 until 21:52
Highest at 19:14, 34° above S horizon
20 Oct 2003CapricornusVisible from 19:12 until 21:49
Highest at 19:12, 34° above S horizon
22 Oct 2003CapricornusVisible from 19:10 until 21:46
Highest at 19:10, 33° above S horizon
24 Oct 2003CapricornusVisible from 19:08 until 21:43
Highest at 19:08, 33° above S horizon
26 Oct 2003CapricornusVisible from 18:06 until 20:41
Highest at 18:06, 33° above S horizon
28 Oct 2003CapricornusVisible from 18:04 until 20:39
Highest at 18:04, 33° above S horizon
30 Oct 2003CapricornusVisible from 18:02 until 20:37
Highest at 18:02, 33° above S horizon
01 Nov 2003CapricornusVisible from 18:00 until 20:35
Highest at 18:00, 33° above S horizon
03 Nov 2003CapricornusVisible from 17:59 until 20:34
Highest at 17:59, 33° above S horizon
05 Nov 2003CapricornusVisible from 17:57 until 20:33
Highest at 17:58, 33° above S horizon
07 Nov 2003CapricornusVisible from 17:56 until 20:32
Highest at 17:57, 33° above S horizon
09 Nov 2003CapricornusVisible from 17:54 until 20:32
Highest at 17:56, 33° above S horizon
11 Nov 2003CapricornusVisible from 17:53 until 20:32
Highest at 17:55, 33° above S horizon
13 Nov 2003CapricornusVisible from 17:52 until 20:31
Highest at 17:54, 33° above S horizon
15 Nov 2003CapricornusVisible from 17:51 until 20:32
Highest at 17:53, 33° above S horizon
17 Nov 2003CapricornusVisible from 17:50 until 20:32
Highest at 17:52, 34° above S horizon
19 Nov 2003CapricornusVisible from 17:49 until 20:33
Highest at 17:52, 34° above S horizon
21 Nov 2003AquariusVisible from 17:48 until 20:33
Highest at 17:51, 34° above S horizon
23 Nov 2003AquariusVisible from 17:48 until 20:34
Highest at 17:50, 34° above S horizon
25 Nov 2003AquariusVisible from 17:47 until 20:35
Highest at 17:49, 35° above S horizon

A more detailed table of 58P/Jackson-Neujmin's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 58P/Jackson-Neujmin is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 58P/Jackson-Neujmin over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 58P/Jackson-Neujmin is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 58P/Jackson-Neujmin 21h10m40s 23°04'S Capricornus 8.4

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 21 Oct 2025

The sky on 21 October 2025
Sunrise
06:59
Sunset
18:10
Twilight ends
19:34
Twilight begins
05:36


Waxing Crescent

1%

30 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:55 14:00 19:05
Venus 05:31 11:27 17:23
Moon 07:17 12:42 18:01
Mars 08:47 13:59 19:11
Jupiter 23:30 06:35 13:39
Saturn 16:45 22:37 04:29
All times shown in PDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 29 Sep 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Share