Comet C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring) passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed


Comet C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring) will make its closest approach to the Sun on 7 October, at a distance of 2.25 AU.

From Cambridge on the day of perihelion it will not be observable – it will reach its highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 16° above the horizon at dawn.

The events that comprise the 2009 apparition of C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring) are as follows:

Date Event
07 Oct 2009Comet C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring) passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring) will be visible from Cambridge day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
16 Sep 2009SextansNot observable
18 Sep 2009SextansNot observable
20 Sep 2009SextansNot observable
22 Sep 2009LeoNot observable
24 Sep 2009LeoNot observable
26 Sep 2009LeoNot observable
28 Sep 2009LeoNot observable
30 Sep 2009LeoNot observable
02 Oct 2009LeoNot observable
04 Oct 2009LeoNot observable
06 Oct 2009LeoNot observable
08 Oct 2009LeoNot observable
10 Oct 2009LeoNot observable
12 Oct 2009LeoNot observable
14 Oct 2009LeoNot observable
16 Oct 2009LeoVisible from 05:48 until 05:50
Highest at 05:50, 22° above E horizon
18 Oct 2009LeoVisible from 05:43 until 05:52
Highest at 05:52, 24° above E horizon
20 Oct 2009LeoVisible from 05:38 until 05:54
Highest at 05:54, 25° above E horizon
22 Oct 2009LeoVisible from 05:33 until 05:57
Highest at 05:57, 26° above E horizon
24 Oct 2009LeoVisible from 05:28 until 05:59
Highest at 05:59, 27° above E horizon
26 Oct 2009VirgoVisible from 05:23 until 06:01
Highest at 06:01, 29° above E horizon

A more detailed table of C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring)'s position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring) is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring) over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring) is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring) 11h01m10s 7°51'N Leo 9.1

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 14 Mar 2025

The sky on 14 March 2025
Sunrise
06:55
Sunset
18:49
Twilight ends
20:23
Twilight begins
05:21


Waning Gibbous

99%

14 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:15 13:42 20:10
Venus 06:44 13:27 20:09
Moon 18:25 00:49 07:01
Mars 12:49 20:35 04:21
Jupiter 10:30 18:00 01:31
Saturn 07:02 12:47 18:32
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 23 Feb 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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