Moon at Last Quarter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Moon feed


Objects: The Moon

The Moon will pass last quarter phase, rising in the middle of the night and appearing prominent in the pre-dawn sky.

From Columbus, it will be visible from soon after it rises, at 02:58, until soon before it sets at 12:42.

At this time in its monthly cycle of phases, it appears almost exactly half illuminated.

The Moon orbits the Earth once every four weeks, causing its phases to cycle through new moon, first quarter, full moon, last quarter, and back to new moon once every 29.5 days.

As it progresses through this cycle, it is visible at different times of day. At last quarter, it rises in the middle of the night and appears high in the sky by dawn. It sets at around lunchtime. More information about the Moon's phases is available here.

Observing the Moon at last quarter

Over coming days, the Moon will rise later each day, so that it is visible for less time before sunrise and rises less far above the eastern horizon before dawn. By the time it reaches new moon, it will rise at around dawn and set at around dusk, making it visible only during the daytime.

Its daily progress is charted below, with all times are given in Columbus local time.

Date Sun
rises at
Moon
rises at
Altitude of Moon
at sunrise
Direction of Moon
at sunrise
21 Apr 201906:4421:5115°south-west
22 Apr 201906:4222:5820°south-west
23 Apr 201906:4100:0223°south-west
24 Apr 201906:3901:0026°south
25 Apr 201906:3801:5327°south
26 Apr 201906:3702:3927°south
27 Apr 201906:3503:1926°south-east
28 Apr 201906:3403:5424°south-east
29 Apr 201906:3304:2521°south-east
30 Apr 201906:3104:5317°south-east
01 May 201906:3005:2012°east
02 May 201906:2905:46east

The exact moment of last quarter

The exact moment of last quarter is defined as the time when the Moon's ecliptic longitude is exactly 90° away from the Sun's ecliptic longitude, as observed from the center of the Earth. However, the Moon does not appear in any way special at this instant in time, and a last quarter moon can be observed at any time in the pre-dawn sky.

At the moment it reaches last quarter, the Moon's distance from the Earth will be 402,000 km. Its celestial coordinates will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
The Moon 20h35m20s 20°03'S Capricornus 29'40"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 26 Apr 2019

The sky on 26 April 2019
Sunrise
06:37
Sunset
20:21
Twilight ends
22:02
Twilight begins
04:55


Waning Crescent

45%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:53 12:05 18:16
Venus 05:35 11:42 17:50
Moon 02:39 07:27 12:18
Mars 08:46 16:17 23:47
Jupiter 00:06 04:48 09:29
Saturn 01:56 06:42 11:28
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

26 Apr 2019  –  Moon at Last Quarter
04 May 2019  –  New Moon
11 May 2019  –  Moon at First Quarter
18 May 2019  –  Full Moon

Image credit

Simulated image courtesy of Tom Ruen.

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