New Moon

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Moon feed


Objects: The Moon

The Moon will pass close to the Sun and become lost in the its glare for a few days.

The Moon's orbital motion carries it around the Earth once every four weeks, and as a result its phases cycle from new moon, through first quarter, full moon and last quarter, back to new moon once every 29.5 days.

This motion also means that the Moon travels more than 12° across the sky from one night to the next, causing it to rise and set nearly an hour later each day. More information about the Moon's phases is available here.

At new moon, the Earth, Moon and Sun all lie in a roughly straight line, with the Moon in the middle, appearing in front of the Sun's glare. In this configuration, we see almost exactly the opposite half of the Moon to that which is illuminated by the Sun, making it doubly unobservable because the side we see is unilluminated.

Observing the Moon in the days after new moon

Over coming days, the Moon will become visible in the late afternoon and dusk sky as a waxing crescent which sets soon after the Sun. By first quarter, in a week's time, it will be visible until around midnight.

Its daily progress is charted below, with all times are given in Los Angeles local time.

Date Sun
sets at
Moon
sets at
Altitude of Moon
at sunset
Direction of Moon
at sunset
24 Jul 202519:5920:17north-west
25 Jul 202519:5820:5310°west
26 Jul 202519:5821:2317°west
27 Jul 202519:5721:5022°west
28 Jul 202519:5622:1427°west
29 Jul 202519:5522:3830°south-west
30 Jul 202519:5523:0332°south-west

The exact moment of new moon

At the moment of closest approach, it will pass within 3°45' of the Sun, in the constellation Cancer. The celestial coordinates of the Sun and Moon will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
The Moon 08h19m40s 23°25'N Cancer 31'44"
Sun (centre) 08h16m 19°45'N Cancer 31'29"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 24 Jul 2025

The sky on 24 July 2025
Sunrise
05:56
Sunset
19:59
Twilight ends
21:37
Twilight begins
04:17


Waxing Crescent

0%

29 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:03 13:40 20:17
Venus 03:04 10:09 17:13
Moon 05:39 13:03 20:17
Mars 09:57 16:11 22:24
Jupiter 04:14 11:24 18:34
Saturn 22:53 04:52 10:50
All times shown in PDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

24 Jul 2025  –  New Moon
01 Aug 2025  –  Moon at First Quarter
09 Aug 2025  –  Full Moon
15 Aug 2025  –  Moon at Last Quarter

Image credit

Simulated image courtesy of Tom Ruen.

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