Venus at dichotomy

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Inner Planets feed


Objects: Venus

Venus will reach half phase in its 2030 morning apparition. It will be shining brightly at mag -4.4.

From Fairfield , this apparition will not be one of the most prominent but , reaching a peak altitude of 23° above the horizon at sunrise on 14 Feb 2030.

2030 morning apparition of Venus

06 Jan 2030 – Venus at inferior solar conjunction
06 Feb 2030 – Venus at greatest brightness
14 Feb 2030 – Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
18 Mar 2030 – Venus at greatest elongation west
18 Mar 2030 – Venus at dichotomy
20 Oct 2030 – Venus at superior solar conjunction

The table below lists the altitude of Venus at sunrise over the course of the apparition. All times are given in Fairfield local time.

Date Sun
rises at
Venus
rises at
Altitude
at sunrise
Direction
at sunrise
Mag Phase
15 Jan 203007:1305:5612°south-east-4.33%
25 Jan 203007:0705:0419°south-east-4.611%
04 Feb 203006:5804:3122°south-east-4.620%
14 Feb 203006:4604:1223°south-east-4.629%
24 Feb 203006:3204:0222°south-east-4.636%
06 Mar 203006:1703:5621°south-east-4.543%
16 Mar 203007:0104:5220°south-east-4.449%
26 Mar 203006:4404:4619°south-east-4.354%
05 Apr 203006:2704:3918°south-east-4.258%
15 Apr 203006:1104:3117°south-east-4.262%
25 Apr 203005:5604:2017°east-4.166%
05 May 203005:4304:0917°east-4.170%

A graph of the phase of Venus is available here.

Apparitions of Venus

21 Mar 2028 – Evening apparition
11 Aug 2028 – Morning apparition
27 Oct 2029 – Evening apparition
18 Mar 2030 – Morning apparition
02 Jun 2031 – Evening apparition
21 Oct 2031 – Morning apparition
07 Jan 2033 – Evening apparition

Observing Venus

Venus's orbit lies closer to the Sun than the Earth's, meaning that it always appears close to the Sun and is lost in the Sun's glare much of the time.

It is observable for a few months each time it reaches greatest separation from the Sun – moments referred to as greatest elongation. These apparitions repeat roughly once every 1.6 years.

On these occasions, Venus is so bright and conspicuous that it becomes the third brightest object in the sky after the Sun and Moon. It is often called the morning star or the evening star.

Venus's phase

Venus's phase varies depending on its position relative to the Earth. When it passes between the Earth and Sun, for example, the side that is turned towards the Earth is entirely unilluminated, like a new moon.

Conversely, when it lies opposite to the Earth in its orbit, passing almost behind the Sun, it appears fully illuminated, like a full moon. However, at this time it is also at its most distant from the Earth, so it is actually fainter than at other times.

Venus shows an intermediate half phase – called dichotomy – at roughly the same moment that it appears furthest from the Sun, at greatest elongation. The exact times of the two events may differ by a few days, only because Venus's orbit is not quite perfectly aligned with the ecliptic.

Venus's position

The coordinates of Venus when it reaches dichotomy will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
Venus 20h52m10s 15°24'S Capricornus 24.4"
Sun 23h51m 0°53'S Pisces 32'08"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 18 Mar 2030

The sky on 18 March 2030
Sunrise
06:57
Sunset
19:01
Twilight ends
20:34
Twilight begins
05:25


Waxing Gibbous

99%

14 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:20 13:30 19:40
Venus 04:52 10:00 15:07
Moon 17:02 --:-- 05:52
Mars 07:39 14:00 20:21
Jupiter 23:54 04:49 09:45
Saturn 09:21 16:22 23:23
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

18 Mar 2030  –  Venus at greatest elongation west
07 May 2031  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky
02 Jun 2031  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
19 Oct 2031  –  Venus at highest altitude in morning sky

Image credit

© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

Share