Lunar occultation of Spica

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Spica

The Moon will pass in front of Spica (Alpha Virginis), creating a lunar occultation visible from the Americas, Africa and Portugal. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Newark. It will begin with the disappearance of Spica (Alpha Virginis) behind the Moon at 20:40 EDT, though in twilight. Its reappearance will be visible at 22:05 EDT at an altitude of 38.0 degrees.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Spica (Alpha Virginis) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Spica (Alpha Virginis) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Canada 00:31–02:29
The Contiguous United States 00:30–02:12
Mauritania 02:45–03:56
Western Sahara 02:42–03:54
Morocco 02:38–03:48
Senegal 02:57–03:56
Guinea 03:09–03:54
Mali 02:50–03:56
Algeria 02:44–03:44
Portugal 02:30–03:33
Sierra Leone 03:19–03:50
Dominican Republic 01:26–02:14
Guinea-Bissau 03:07–03:54
Bahamas 00:54–01:59
Haiti 01:28–01:57
The Canary Islands 02:36–03:47
Gambia 03:03–03:55
Spain 02:29–03:30
Puerto Rico 01:31–02:26
Cape Verde 02:45–03:53
The Portuguese Azores 02:06–03:21
Guadeloupe 01:44–02:41
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 02:04–02:31
Turks and Caicos Islands 01:16–02:08
Barbados 02:03–02:40
British Virgin Islands 01:33–02:31
Martinique 01:53–02:38
Saint Kitts and Nevis 01:39–02:37
Saint Lucia 01:57–02:36
U.S. Virgin Islands 01:33–02:30
Antigua and Barbuda 01:38–02:41
Cuba 01:31–01:40
Dominica 01:49–02:39
Anguilla 01:35–02:37
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 01:13–02:25
Bermuda 01:01–02:29
Montserrat 01:42–02:38
Sint Maarten 01:36–02:37
Saint Barthelemy 01:36–02:37
Saint Martin 01:35–02:36
Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba 01:37–02:35
Grenada 02:16–02:20
Madeira 02:32–03:37
The Savage Islands 02:36–03:43

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 0 days past new moon and will be 90% illuminated. Spica (Alpha Virginis) will disappear behind the unilluminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the illuminated side of the Moon.

The position of Spica (Alpha Virginis) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Spica (Alpha Virginis) 13h25m10s 11°09'S Virgo 1.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
28 Mar 2032 24 Apr 2032 Occultations of Spica (Alpha Virginis) 18 Jun 2032 31 Jan 2043
31 Mar 2032 27 Apr 2032 Occultations 25 May 2032 11 Sep 2033

The sky on 21 May 2032

The sky on 21 May 2032
Sunrise
05:31
Sunset
20:12
Twilight ends
22:09
Twilight begins
03:34


Waxing Gibbous

92%

12 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:26 12:43 19:59
Venus 05:26 12:38 19:51
Moon 16:49 22:21 03:47
Mars 06:22 13:52 21:23
Jupiter 00:24 05:14 10:04
Saturn 06:59 14:25 21:50
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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