The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Venus

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Venus

The Moon will pass in front of Venus, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, Europe, western Russia, Africa and eastern Greenland. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Venus is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Venus at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Venus.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 09:05–11:06
India 11:00–12:52
Saudi Arabia 09:43–12:06
Iran 09:43–11:59
Turkey 09:13–11:13
Sweden 08:59–10:15
Egypt 09:34–11:18
Ukraine 09:05–10:47
Kazakhstan 09:46–11:09
Pakistan 10:34–12:05
France 08:45–10:07
Finland 09:13–10:15
Norway 08:57–10:09
Afghanistan 10:29–11:47
Turkmenistan 10:01–11:28
Spain 08:47–09:54
Germany 08:51–10:15
Iraq 09:41–11:35
Poland 08:58–10:26
Yemen 10:30–12:20
Italy 08:52–10:22
Greenland 09:07–09:51
Great Britain 08:44–10:02
Somalia 10:54–12:17
Uzbekistan 10:10–11:15
Ethiopia 10:45–12:09
Sudan 10:08–11:29
Belarus 09:07–10:31
Romania 09:03–10:39
Oman 10:27–12:13
Libya 09:29–10:36
Iceland 08:56–09:55
Syria 09:33–11:14
Thailand 11:56–12:49
Greece 09:09–10:45
Myanmar 11:53–12:45
Bulgaria 09:07–10:40
Hungary 08:59–10:27
Serbia 09:02–10:30
Indonesia 11:56–12:58
Eritrea 10:30–11:50
Ireland 08:44–09:56
Latvia 09:08–10:22
Czechia 08:55–10:20
Azerbaijan 09:43–11:14
Lithuania 09:07–10:23
Austria 08:54–10:19
Jordan 09:39–11:14
Portugal 08:50–09:39
Algeria 09:10–09:52
Georgia 09:32–11:06
Estonia 09:11–10:20
Denmark 08:55–10:14
Croatia 08:57–10:23
United Arab Emirates 10:22–12:00
Tunisia 09:10–10:00
Slovakia 08:59–10:26
Sri Lanka 11:39–12:53
Bosnia and Herzegovina 09:00–10:24
Netherlands 08:49–10:07
Switzerland 08:52–10:10
Belgium 08:49–10:06
Moldova 09:11–10:37
Armenia 09:41–11:11
Macedonia 09:07–10:31
Albania 09:05–10:27
Slovenia 08:57–10:19
Northern Ireland 08:46–09:57
Israel 09:37–11:08
Djibouti 10:50–11:51
Montenegro 09:04–10:25
Kuwait 10:02–11:38
Qatar 10:17–11:51
Cyprus 09:30–11:00
Corsica 08:56–10:06
Lebanon 09:36–11:06
Faroe Islands 08:55–09:58
Malaysia 11:58–12:44
Maldives 11:33–12:59
Mallorca 08:59–09:49
Palestinian Territory 09:39–11:07
Luxembourg 08:51–10:06
Shetland 08:55–10:01
Aland Islands 09:12–10:13
Orkney 08:53–10:00
Tajikistan 10:58–11:12
Menorca 08:59–09:52
Bahrain 10:15–11:47
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 09:19–09:52
Isle of Man 08:47–09:57
British Indian Ocean Territory 11:57–13:01
Ibiza 09:01–09:43
Andorra 08:53–09:52
Malta 09:15–10:07
Jersey 08:46–09:56
Guernsey 08:46–09:56
RAF Akrotiri 09:31–10:59
Vatican 09:00–10:10
Liechtenstein 08:53–10:09
Monaco 08:54–10:03
San Marino 08:58–10:12
Seychelles 12:03–12:26

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Venus at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Venus 11h28m10s 4°51'N Leo -3.9 0'10"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
31 May 1965 13 Apr 1967 Occultations of Venus 21 Jan 1969 17 Jul 1974
10 Jun 1968 18 Aug 1968 Occultations 27 Aug 1968 29 Sep 1968

The sky on 28 Jun 2024

The sky on 28 June 2024
Sunrise
05:20
Sunset
20:29
Twilight ends
22:37
Twilight begins
03:12

22-day old moon
Waning Crescent

42%

22 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:30 14:03 21:35
Venus 05:50 13:23 20:56
Moon 00:24 06:28 12:44
Mars 02:13 09:11 16:09
Jupiter 03:25 10:47 18:08
Saturn 00:06 05:48 11:29
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

09 Nov 1967  –  Venus at greatest elongation west
26 Jan 1969  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
13 Feb 1969  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky
17 Jun 1969  –  Venus at greatest elongation west

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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41.14°N
73.26°W
EDT

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