Lunar occultation of Spica

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Spica

The Moon will pass in front of Spica (Alpha Virginis), creating a lunar occultation visible from the Americas. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield, though it will be visible from eastern parts of the Contiguous United States.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Spica (Alpha Virginis) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Spica (Alpha Virginis) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Brazil 03:42–06:27
The Contiguous United States 03:12–04:15
Colombia 03:22–04:56
Mexico 03:12–04:17
Venezuela 03:27–05:03
Bolivia 04:19–05:35
Peru 03:49–04:52
Guyana 03:42–05:14
Ecuador 03:46–04:37
Suriname 03:49–05:17
Cuba 03:14–04:24
Nicaragua 03:19–04:23
Paraguay 04:54–05:42
Honduras 03:17–04:21
Guatemala 03:15–04:17
Panama 03:26–04:32
French Guiana 03:55–05:19
Costa Rica 03:24–04:24
Dominican Republic 03:22–04:30
Haiti 03:20–04:29
Bahamas 03:18–04:23
Belize 03:15–04:16
El Salvador 03:19–04:17
Jamaica 03:18–04:25
Puerto Rico 03:28–04:32
Trinidad and Tobago 03:38–04:52
Argentina 05:21–05:39
Guadeloupe 03:36–04:39
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 03:37–04:47
Turks and Caicos Islands 03:23–04:23
Barbados 03:40–04:47
British Virgin Islands 03:31–04:32
Cayman Islands 03:16–04:20
Martinique 03:37–04:42
Curacao 03:28–04:40
Saint Kitts and Nevis 03:34–04:36
Saint Lucia 03:37–04:45
U.S. Virgin Islands 03:31–04:33
Antigua and Barbuda 03:36–04:36
Dominica 03:36–04:41
Anguilla 03:34–04:33
Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba 03:29–04:41
Grenada 03:37–04:48
Montserrat 03:35–04:36
Aruba 03:27–04:38
Sint Maarten 03:34–04:33
Saint Barthelemy 03:34–04:33
Saint Martin 03:34–04:33
Navassa Island 03:20–04:26

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Spica (Alpha Virginis) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Spica (Alpha Virginis) 13h25m10s 11°09'S Virgo 1.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
15 Dec 1968 07 Feb 1969 Occultations of Spica (Alpha Virginis) 03 Apr 1969 28 Aug 1976
15 Dec 1968 05 Mar 1969 Occultations 10 Mar 1969 08 Apr 1969

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10


Waning Crescent

48%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Share