The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Spica

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Spica

The Moon will pass in front of Spica (Alpha Virginis), creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa, Southern and Western Asia and Southern Europe. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Los Angeles.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Spica (Alpha Virginis) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Spica (Alpha Virginis) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Sudan 21:26–22:41
Saudi Arabia 21:27–22:55
Libya 21:23–22:26
Ethiopia 21:37–23:03
Egypt 21:23–22:34
Chad 21:26–22:24
Turkey 21:30–22:18
Somalia 21:44–23:08
Iran 21:45–22:38
Iraq 21:34–22:31
Yemen 21:36–23:09
Niger 21:26–22:19
Oman 21:44–23:01
Syria 21:31–22:25
Greece 21:26–22:20
Kenya 22:02–22:48
Eritrea 21:33–22:51
Jordan 21:28–22:29
Bulgaria 21:37–22:10
United Arab Emirates 21:44–22:48
India 22:40–23:31
Israel 21:27–22:28
Djibouti 21:42–22:52
Macedonia 21:34–22:12
Kuwait 21:40–22:33
Qatar 21:43–22:43
Cyprus 21:31–22:21
Lebanon 21:31–22:23
Maldives 22:37–00:06
Palestinian Territory 21:28–22:26
Albania 21:32–22:14
Central African Republic 21:56–22:07
Sri Lanka 23:19–23:34
Seychelles 22:27–23:37
Bahrain 21:43–22:39
British Indian Ocean Territory 22:47–00:21
RAF Akrotiri 21:31–22:21

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Spica (Alpha Virginis) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Spica (Alpha Virginis) 13h25m10s 11°09'S Virgo 1.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
15 Dec 1968 11 Jan 1969 Occultations of Spica (Alpha Virginis) 07 Mar 1969 07 Mar 1969
15 Dec 1968 06 Feb 1969 Occultations 11 Feb 1969 07 Mar 1969

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:30
Sunset
16:45
Twilight ends
18:12
Twilight begins
05:02

21-day old moon
Waning Crescent

48%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:17 13:06 17:54
Venus 09:50 14:39 19:28
Moon 22:39 05:37 12:27
Mars 21:10 04:14 11:18
Jupiter 17:46 00:53 08:00
Saturn 13:02 18:40 00:19
All times shown in PST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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