| Start: | Mon, 23 Jan 1989 at 20:36 EST (01:36 UTC) |
| End: | Tue, 24 Jan 1989 at 01:10 EST (06:10 UTC) |
13,086 days ago
Dominic Ford, Editor
From
the Lunar Occultations
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The Moon will pass in front of Regulus (Alpha Leonis), creating a lunar occultation visible from the Americas and Africa. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.
The occultation will be visible from Cambridge. It will begin with the disappearance of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) behind the Moon at 21:00 EST in the eastern sky at an altitude of 23.0 degrees. Its reappearance will be visible at 21:44 EST at an altitude of 31.1 degrees.
The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.
Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.
The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.
A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:
| Country | Time span (UTC) |
| The Contiguous United States | 01:36–02:48 |
| Mauritania | 03:40–04:48 |
| Ivory Coast | 04:13–05:24 |
| Canada | 01:55–02:44 |
| Mali | 03:58–05:03 |
| Mexico | 01:38–02:36 |
| Guinea | 03:48–05:15 |
| Senegal | 03:37–04:58 |
| Cuba | 01:39–02:45 |
| Ghana | 04:31–05:20 |
| Honduras | 01:48–02:28 |
| Guatemala | 01:43–02:30 |
| Liberia | 04:03–05:24 |
| Sierra Leone | 03:56–05:16 |
| Dominican Republic | 01:51–02:52 |
| Nicaragua | 01:55–02:23 |
| Western Sahara | 03:39–04:25 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 03:43–05:03 |
| Haiti | 01:49–02:48 |
| Burkina Faso | 04:27–05:00 |
| Bahamas | 01:39–02:49 |
| Belize | 01:42–02:31 |
| El Salvador | 01:53–02:21 |
| Jamaica | 01:49–02:39 |
| Gambia | 03:41–04:55 |
| Puerto Rico | 01:58–02:56 |
| Cape Verde | 03:10–04:45 |
| Guadeloupe | 02:11–03:03 |
| Togo | 04:53–05:05 |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | 01:47–02:52 |
| Barbados | 02:31–02:55 |
| British Virgin Islands | 02:01–02:59 |
| Cayman Islands | 01:44–02:37 |
| Martinique | 02:19–02:58 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 02:06–03:01 |
| Saint Lucia | 02:23–02:55 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 02:31–02:48 |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 04:57–05:31 |
| U.S. Virgin Islands | 02:00–02:58 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 02:06–03:04 |
| Dominica | 02:15–03:00 |
| Saint Helena | 04:22–05:58 |
| Anguilla | 02:03–03:02 |
| Brazil | 04:03–04:46 |
| Bermuda | 01:48–03:03 |
| Montserrat | 02:08–03:01 |
| Sint Maarten | 02:04–03:02 |
| Saint Barthelemy | 02:04–03:02 |
| Saint Martin | 02:03–03:02 |
| Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba | 02:04–03:01 |
| Navassa Island | 01:51–02:41 |
Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.
This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.
At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 0 days past new moon and will be 95% illuminated. Regulus (Alpha Leonis) will disappear behind the illuminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the unilluminated side of the Moon.
The position of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:
| Object | Right Ascension | Declination | Constellation | Magnitude | Angular Size |
| Regulus (Alpha Leonis) | 10h08m20s | 11°58'N | Leo | 1.4 | 0'00" |
The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.
Next/previous occultations
| « Previous | Next » | |||
| Visible from the Contiguous United States | Worldwide | Worldwide | Visible from the Contiguous United States | |
| 30 Nov 1988 | 27 Dec 1988 | Occultations of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) | 20 Feb 1989 | 09 Dec 1998 |
| 30 Nov 1988 | 18 Jan 1989 | Occultations | 01 Feb 1989 | 14 May 1990 |
The sky on 22 Nov 2024
| The sky on 22 November 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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47% 21 days old |
All times shown in EST.
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Source
The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).
This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.
Image credit
The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.