Conjunction of Mars and Mercury

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Conjunctions feed


Mars and Mercury will share the same right ascension, with Mars passing 3°42' to the north of Mercury.

From South El Monte however, the pair will not be observable – they will reach their highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 1° above the horizon at dawn.

Mars will be at mag 1.4, and Mercury at mag 1.6, both in the constellation Aries.

The pair will be too widely separated to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

A graph of the angular separation between Mars and Mercury around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the two objects at the moment of conjunction will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Mars 03h14m50s 17°48'N Aries 1.4 3"9
Mercury 03h14m50s 14°06'N Aries 1.6 10"2

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 18° from the Sun, which is in Taurus at this time of year.

The sky on 26 Jul 2025

The sky on 26 July 2025
Sunrise
05:56
Sunset
19:57
Twilight ends
21:35
Twilight begins
04:18


Waxing Crescent

9%

2 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:49 13:26 20:04
Venus 03:05 10:10 17:15
Moon 07:54 14:43 21:22
Mars 09:54 16:07 22:19
Jupiter 04:08 11:17 18:27
Saturn 22:45 04:43 10:41
All times shown in PDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

24 Mar 1995  –  Mars ends retrograde motion
05 Feb 1997  –  Mars enters retrograde motion
16 Mar 1997  –  Mars at opposition
20 Mar 1997  –  Mars at perigee

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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