Lunar occultation of Regulus

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Regulus

The Moon will pass in front of Regulus (Alpha Leonis), creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa, Europe and Western Asia. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Fairfield. It will begin with the disappearance of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) behind the Moon at 15:40 EDT, though in daylight. Its reappearance will be visible at 16:41 EDT, though in daylight.

Extreme caution is necessary when pointing binoculars or telescopes at the sky when the Sun is above the horizon, as even a momentary glance at the Sun through such an instrument can cause permanent blindness.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Algeria 21:28–23:22
Sudan 22:25–23:42
Libya 21:54–23:33
Saudi Arabia 22:26–23:34
Chad 22:14–23:39
Niger 22:09–23:32
Egypt 22:15–23:30
Mali 21:42–23:18
France 21:12–22:37
Mauritania 21:33–22:57
Turkey 22:11–22:59
Ethiopia 22:41–23:42
Nigeria 22:29–23:33
Spain 21:05–22:45
Central African Republic 22:43–23:40
Democratic Republic of the Congo 22:57–23:40
Iraq 22:27–23:12
Germany 21:34–22:26
Morocco 21:19–22:55
Italy 21:35–22:58
Great Britain 21:09–22:15
Western Sahara 21:25–22:49
Syria 22:24–23:08
Uganda 22:58–23:41
Greece 22:01–23:04
Cameroon 22:35–23:33
Tunisia 21:45–23:09
Romania 22:03–22:36
Iran 22:32–23:08
Bulgaria 22:05–22:45
Serbia 21:59–22:44
Burkina Faso 22:25–23:10
Eritrea 22:37–23:39
Ireland 21:01–22:06
Hungary 21:54–22:30
Portugal 21:07–22:38
Austria 21:41–22:29
Czechia 21:47–22:21
Jordan 22:25–23:16
Croatia 21:48–22:41
Kenya 22:57–23:42
Bosnia and Herzegovina 21:53–22:41
Netherlands 21:28–22:14
Switzerland 21:34–22:31
Yemen 22:38–23:32
Belgium 21:27–22:18
Slovakia 21:57–22:22
Benin 22:37–23:12
Macedonia 22:02–22:46
Albania 22:00–22:50
Slovenia 21:48–22:33
Northern Ireland 21:07–22:01
Israel 22:24–23:15
Montenegro 21:58–22:44
Kuwait 22:32–23:12
The Canary Islands 21:15–22:36
Cyprus 22:21–23:03
Corsica 21:40–22:43
Lebanon 22:24–23:06
Poland 21:56–22:11
Mallorca 21:31–22:45
Republic of the Congo 23:09–23:26
Palestinian Territory 22:24–23:11
Luxembourg 21:33–22:19
Djibouti 22:44–23:28
The Portuguese Azores 20:27–22:03
Orkney 21:23–21:45
Menorca 21:33–22:45
Isle of Man 21:13–22:01
Ibiza 21:29–22:45
Andorra 21:26–22:36
Malta 21:56–22:59
Jersey 21:17–22:16
Guernsey 21:16–22:16
Melilla 21:25–22:47
RAF Akrotiri 22:21–23:03
Gibraltar 21:20–22:42
Vatican 21:47–22:43
Liechtenstein 21:40–22:27
Monaco 21:37–22:36
San Marino 21:46–22:37
Madeira 21:04–22:26
The Savage Islands 21:13–22:29
Isla de Alborán 21:24–22:46
Islas Chafarinas 21:27–22:48

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 0 days past new moon and will be 72% illuminated. Regulus (Alpha Leonis) will disappear behind the unilluminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the illuminated side of the Moon.

The position of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Regulus (Alpha Leonis) 10h08m20s 11°58'N Leo 1.4 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
02 Feb 1999 28 Mar 1999 Occultations of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) 22 May 1999 22 May 1999
19 Apr 1999 19 Apr 1999 Occultations 07 May 1999 22 May 1999

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10


Waning Crescent

47%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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