Comet 177P/Barnard passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed


Comet 177P/Barnard will make its closest approach to the Sun on 6 September, at a distance of 1.10 AU.

From Cambridge on the day of perihelion it will become visible at around 20:19 (EDT), 69° above your western horizon, as dusk fades to darkness. It will then sink towards the horizon, setting at 04:07.

The events that comprise the 2006 apparition of 177P/Barnard are as follows:

Date Event
06 Sep 2006Comet 177P/Barnard passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when 177P/Barnard will be visible from Cambridge day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
16 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:58 until 00:45
Highest at 20:58, 62° above SW horizon
18 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:54 until 00:46
Highest at 20:54, 63° above SW horizon
20 Aug 2006Corona BorealisVisible from 20:51 until 00:46
Highest at 20:51, 64° above SW horizon
22 Aug 2006Corona BorealisVisible from 20:47 until 00:47
Highest at 20:47, 65° above SW horizon
24 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:43 until 00:47
Highest at 20:43, 66° above W horizon
26 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:40 until 00:48
Highest at 20:40, 67° above W horizon
28 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:36 until 00:49
Highest at 20:36, 67° above W horizon
30 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:32 until 00:50
Highest at 20:32, 68° above W horizon
01 Sep 2006HerculesVisible from 20:28 until 00:52
Highest at 20:28, 68° above W horizon
03 Sep 2006HerculesVisible from 20:25 until 00:53
Highest at 20:25, 69° above W horizon
05 Sep 2006HerculesVisible from 20:21 until 00:55
Highest at 20:21, 69° above W horizon
07 Sep 2006HerculesVisible from 20:17 until 00:57
Highest at 20:17, 70° above W horizon
09 Sep 2006HerculesVisible from 20:13 until 00:59
Highest at 20:13, 70° above W horizon
11 Sep 2006HerculesVisible from 20:09 until 01:01
Highest at 20:09, 70° above W horizon
13 Sep 2006HerculesVisible from 20:06 until 01:04
Highest at 20:06, 70° above W horizon
15 Sep 2006HerculesVisible from 20:02 until 01:07
Highest at 20:02, 70° above W horizon
17 Sep 2006HerculesVisible from 19:58 until 01:11
Highest at 19:58, 71° above NW horizon
19 Sep 2006HerculesVisible from 19:54 until 01:15
Highest at 19:54, 71° above NW horizon
21 Sep 2006HerculesVisible from 19:51 until 01:19
Highest at 19:51, 71° above NW horizon
23 Sep 2006DracoVisible from 19:47 until 01:24
Highest at 19:47, 71° above NW horizon
25 Sep 2006DracoVisible from 19:43 until 01:29
Highest at 19:43, 71° above NW horizon

A more detailed table of 177P/Barnard's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 177P/Barnard is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 177P/Barnard over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 177P/Barnard is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 177P/Barnard 16h49m40s 40°59'N Hercules 8.5

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 4 Apr 2025

The sky on 4 April 2025
Sunrise
06:19
Sunset
19:13
Twilight ends
20:51
Twilight begins
04:41


Waxing Crescent

48%

6 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:38 11:38 17:39
Venus 05:06 11:25 17:44
Moon 10:39 18:50 02:54
Mars 11:59 19:37 03:16
Jupiter 09:18 16:50 00:23
Saturn 05:46 11:34 17:23
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 23 Feb 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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