Close approach of Mars and Neptune

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Appulses feed

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The planets Mars and Neptune will make a close approach, passing within a mere 12.8 arcminutes of each other.

From Cambridge however, the pair will not be observable – they will reach their highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 18° above the horizon at dusk.

Mars will be at mag 1.2; and Neptune will be at mag 8.0. Both objects will lie in the constellation Aquarius.

They will be close enough to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will also be visible through a pair of binoculars.

At around the same time, the pair will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between Mars and Neptune around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the pair at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Mars 22h31m20s 10°17'S Aquarius 1.2 4"5
Neptune 22h31m00s 10°05'S Aquarius 8.0 2"2

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 36° from the Sun, which is in Sagittarius at this time of year.

The sky on 2 May 2024

The sky on 2 May 2024
Sunrise
05:35
Sunset
19:45
Twilight ends
21:36
Twilight begins
03:45


Waning Crescent

33%

24 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:49 11:09 17:29
Venus 05:20 12:07 18:53
Moon 02:55 07:57 13:09
Mars 04:06 10:06 16:07
Jupiter 06:15 13:27 20:40
Saturn 03:35 09:13 14:51
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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18 Nov 2015  –  Neptune ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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