Comet C/2013 US10 (Catalina) passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed


Comet C/2013 US10 (Catalina) will make its closest approach to the Sun on 16 November, at a distance of 0.81 AU.

From Cambridge on the day of perihelion it will not be readily observable since it will be very close to the Sun, at a separation of only 14° from it.

The events that comprise the 2015–2016 apparition of C/2013 US10 (Catalina) are as follows:

Date Event
16 Nov 2015Comet C/2013 US10 (Catalina) passes perihelion
08 Jan 2016Comet C/2013 US10 (Catalina) reaches peak brightness
17 Jan 2016Comet C/2013 US10 (Catalina) passes perigee

The table below lists the times when C/2013 US10 (Catalina) will be visible from Cambridge day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
26 Oct 2015HydraNot observable
28 Oct 2015HydraNot observable
30 Oct 2015HydraNot observable
01 Nov 2015HydraNot observable
03 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
05 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
07 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
09 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
11 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
13 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
15 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
17 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
19 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
21 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
23 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
25 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
27 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
29 Nov 2015LibraNot observable
01 Dec 2015VirgoNot observable
03 Dec 2015VirgoNot observable
05 Dec 2015VirgoVisible from 05:32 until 05:43
Highest at 05:43, 20° above SE horizon

A more detailed table of C/2013 US10 (Catalina)'s position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of C/2013 US10 (Catalina) is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of C/2013 US10 (Catalina) over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet C/2013 US10 (Catalina) is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet C/2013 US10 (Catalina) 14h24m30s 19°15'S Libra 6.1

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 14 Mar 2025

The sky on 14 March 2025
Sunrise
06:55
Sunset
18:49
Twilight ends
20:23
Twilight begins
05:21


Waning Gibbous

99%

14 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:15 13:42 20:10
Venus 06:44 13:27 20:09
Moon 18:25 00:49 07:01
Mars 12:49 20:35 04:21
Jupiter 10:30 18:00 01:31
Saturn 07:02 12:47 18:32
All times shown in EDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 23 Feb 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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