Lunar occultation of Beta Tauri

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Elnath

The Moon will pass in front of Beta Tauri (Elnath), creating a lunar occultation visible from Polynesia, Kiribati, Kingman Reef, Palmyra Atoll, Jarvis Island and Tokelau. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Beta Tauri (Elnath) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Beta Tauri (Elnath) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
French Polynesia 05:46–06:58
Samoa 05:10–06:34
Kiribati 05:04–06:38
Tonga 05:12–06:22
American Samoa 05:15–06:38
Cook Islands 05:37–06:54
Niue 05:21–06:31
Wallis and Futuna 05:01–06:25
Kingman Reef 05:57–06:22
Palmyra Atoll 05:54–06:26
Jarvis Island 05:45–06:44
Tokelau 05:08–06:37

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Beta Tauri (Elnath) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Beta Tauri (Elnath) 05h26m10s 28°36'N Taurus 1.7 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
08 Nov 2006 16 Mar 2024 Occultations of Beta Tauri (Elnath) 10 May 2024 21 Oct 2024
07 Apr 2024 07 Apr 2024 Occultations 26 Apr 2024 24 May 2024

The sky on 13 Apr 2024

The sky on 13 April 2024
Sunrise
06:03
Sunset
19:23
Twilight ends
21:05
Twilight begins
04:23


Waxing Crescent

29%

5 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:49 12:29 19:09
Venus 05:41 11:54 18:07
Moon 09:10 17:21 01:32
Mars 04:48 10:27 16:07
Jupiter 07:17 14:25 21:32
Saturn 04:46 10:21 15:56
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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