Lunar occultation of Beta Tauri

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Elnath

The Moon will pass in front of Beta Tauri (Elnath), creating a lunar occultation visible from countries and territories including eastern Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, south-eastern Philippines and Solomon Islands amongst others. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Beta Tauri (Elnath) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Beta Tauri (Elnath) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Indonesia 09:12–10:59
Papua New Guinea 09:45–11:35
Philippines 09:16–10:32
Solomon Islands 10:50–12:03
Fiji 11:51–12:25
Australia 09:46–10:39
Kiribati 11:13–12:49
Federated States of Micronesia 10:04–12:09
Samoa 11:47–12:46
Marshall Islands 10:56–12:30
Tonga 11:55–12:33
Guam 09:55–11:23
American Samoa 11:49–12:48
Northern Mariana Islands 09:58–11:24
Cook Islands 11:56–12:55
Niue 11:55–12:40
Palau 09:29–10:54
Tuvalu 11:32–12:39
Wallis and Futuna 11:45–12:40
Kingman Reef 12:04–12:36
Palmyra Atoll 12:03–12:38
Nauru 11:01–12:20
Baker Island 11:34–12:46
Howland Island 11:34–12:46
Jarvis Island 11:59–12:49
Tokelau 11:43–12:49
Wake Island 11:04–12:00

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Beta Tauri (Elnath) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Beta Tauri (Elnath) 05h26m10s 28°36'N Taurus 1.7 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
14 Sep 2025 02 Jan 2026 Occultations of Beta Tauri (Elnath) 25 Feb 2026 22 Oct 2043
14 Sep 2025 14 Jan 2026 Occultations 03 Feb 2026 03 Feb 2026

The sky on 29 Jan 2026

The sky on 29 January 2026
Sunrise
07:04
Sunset
17:05
Twilight ends
18:40
Twilight begins
05:29


Waxing Gibbous

88%

11 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:33 12:29 17:26
Venus 07:29 12:28 17:27
Moon 13:17 21:24 05:28
Mars 06:57 11:45 16:34
Jupiter 15:01 22:30 05:59
Saturn 09:19 15:13 21:06
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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