Close approach of the Moon and Mercury

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Appulses feed

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The Moon and Mercury will make a close approach, passing within 1°38' of each other. The Moon will be 1 days old.

From Fairfield however, the pair will not be observable – they will reach their highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 1° above the horizon at dusk.

The Moon will be at mag -9.4; and Mercury will be at mag 0.2. Both objects will lie in the constellation Virgo.

They will be too widely separated to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

At around the same time, the pair will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between the Moon and Mercury around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the pair at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
The Moon 13h55m20s 17°11'S Virgo -9.4 31'50"4
Mercury 13h57m40s 15°39'S Virgo 0.2 7"8

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 25° from the Sun, which is in Virgo at this time of year.

The sky on 1 Oct 2027

The sky on 1 October 2027
Sunrise
06:46
Sunset
18:35
Twilight ends
20:07
Twilight begins
05:14


Waxing Crescent

7%

1 day old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 09:02 14:09 19:16
Venus 07:56 13:33 19:09
Moon 08:43 13:54 18:57
Mars 10:22 15:19 20:16
Jupiter 04:46 11:15 17:43
Saturn 19:23 01:51 08:20
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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04 Nov 2027  –  Mercury at greatest elongation west
17 Jan 2028  –  Mercury at greatest elongation east

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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