Close approach of the Moon, Saturn and Mars

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Appulses feed

Tags: Appulse

The Moon, Saturn and Mars will make a close approach, passing within 3°42' of each other. The Moon will be 3 days old.

From Cambridge however, the trio will not be observable – they will reach their highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 10° above the horizon at dusk.

The Moon will be at mag -10.1; Saturn will be at mag 0.6; and Mars will be at mag 1.5. The trio will lie in the constellation Virgo.

They will be too widely separated to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

At around the same time, the trio will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between the Moon and Saturn around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the trio at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
The Moon 14h02m20s 13°59'S Virgo -10.1 29'25"4
Saturn 14h08m40s 10°37'S Virgo 0.6 15"7
Mars 14h08m40s 13°14'S Virgo 1.5 4"3

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The trio will be at an angular separation of 38° from the Sun, which is in Virgo at this time of year.

The sky on 3 Jul 2024

The sky on 3 July 2024
Sunrise
05:09
Sunset
20:24
Twilight ends
22:37
Twilight begins
02:56


Waning Crescent

2%

27 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:44 14:12 21:39
Venus 05:47 13:21 20:56
Moon 02:34 10:37 18:50
Mars 01:52 08:57 16:02
Jupiter 02:57 10:23 17:48
Saturn 23:39 05:19 11:00
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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