Lunar occultation of Saturn

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Saturn

The Moon will pass in front of Saturn, creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa, Europe, Asia and western Russia. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Saturn is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Saturn at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Saturn.

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Algeria 21:01–23:07
Libya 21:40–23:29
Mali 20:47–22:47
Russia 22:12–23:42
Niger 21:14–23:12
Chad 21:53–23:17
Mauritania 20:40–22:29
Egypt 22:15–23:36
Turkey 22:16–23:42
Ukraine 22:13–23:34
Nigeria 21:24–22:55
Iran 22:41–23:42
Saudi Arabia 22:36–23:39
Sudan 22:20–23:24
France 21:37–22:53
Spain 21:18–22:45
Germany 21:55–23:00
Iraq 22:39–23:42
Poland 22:06–23:14
Morocco 20:54–22:40
Italy 21:48–23:16
Great Britain 21:41–22:35
Belarus 22:15–23:21
Romania 22:10–23:27
Ivory Coast 20:57–22:15
Western Sahara 20:40–22:21
Burkina Faso 21:02–22:33
Guinea 20:44–22:06
Ghana 21:08–22:25
Syria 22:32–23:41
Sweden 22:07–22:58
Senegal 20:38–22:02
Greece 22:07–23:32
Tunisia 21:41–23:08
Bulgaria 22:12–23:28
Hungary 22:05–23:16
Serbia 22:08–23:21
Ireland 21:39–22:21
Czechia 22:03–23:07
Azerbaijan 22:40–23:42
Portugal 21:15–22:26
Lithuania 22:13–23:12
Austria 21:58–23:07
Latvia 22:13–23:12
Benin 21:18–22:34
Jordan 22:34–23:39
Liberia 20:55–21:56
Georgia 22:33–23:42
Cameroon 21:58–22:54
Denmark 22:03–22:56
Croatia 22:01–23:14
Sierra Leone 20:49–21:56
Slovakia 22:07–23:14
Norway 22:03–22:46
Bosnia and Herzegovina 22:04–23:15
Netherlands 21:54–22:45
Switzerland 21:53–22:56
Togo 21:15–22:26
Belgium 21:53–22:45
Moldova 22:18–23:26
Guinea-Bissau 20:41–21:55
Armenia 22:39–23:42
Macedonia 22:09–23:22
Albania 22:07–23:20
Slovenia 22:01–23:07
Turkmenistan 22:48–23:43
Northern Ireland 21:46–22:21
Israel 22:33–23:38
Montenegro 22:06–23:17
Kuwait 23:01–23:34
The Canary Islands 20:45–22:11
Cyprus 22:27–23:37
Corsica 21:51–22:58
Gambia 20:40–21:56
Lebanon 22:33–23:38
Cape Verde 20:29–21:41
Kazakhstan 22:36–23:42
Mallorca 21:39–22:47
Palestinian Territory 22:33–23:37
Luxembourg 21:55–22:46
The Portuguese Azores 20:46–21:52
Orkney 21:57–22:24
Estonia 22:14–23:04
Menorca 21:41–22:49
Isle of Man 21:49–22:23
Ibiza 21:36–22:44
Andorra 21:41–22:42
Malta 21:56–23:12
Jersey 21:45–22:30
Guernsey 21:45–22:29
Melilla 21:22–22:35
RAF Akrotiri 22:28–23:37
Gibraltar 21:20–22:29
Vatican 21:57–23:04
Liechtenstein 21:57–22:54
Monaco 21:51–22:52
San Marino 21:59–23:02
Madeira 20:55–22:06
The Savage Islands 20:51–22:06
Isla de Alborán 21:23–22:34
Islas Chafarinas 21:24–22:36

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Saturn at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Saturn 18h45m40s 22°29'S Sagittarius 0.0 0'18"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
30 May 2048 26 Jun 2048 Occultations of Saturn 20 Aug 2048 20 Aug 2048
30 May 2048 21 Jul 2048 Occultations 05 Aug 2048 20 Aug 2048

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10


Waning Crescent

47%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

03 Jul 2048  –  Saturn at opposition
12 Sep 2048  –  Saturn ends retrograde motion
06 May 2049  –  Saturn enters retrograde motion
15 Jul 2049  –  Saturn at opposition

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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