Lunar occultation of Aldebaran

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Aldebaran

The Moon will pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri), creating a lunar occultation visible from Europe, Asia, western Russia, Northern Africa and southern Greenland. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Fairfield. It will begin with the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) behind the Moon at 14:07 EST, though in daylight. Its reappearance will be visible at 14:58 EST, though in daylight.

Extreme caution is necessary when pointing binoculars or telescopes at the sky when the Sun is above the horizon, as even a momentary glance at the Sun through such an instrument can cause permanent blindness.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri).

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 20:49–22:25
Kazakhstan 21:16–22:26
Iran 21:28–22:32
Turkey 21:09–22:27
Sweden 20:39–21:49
Ukraine 20:55–22:17
Norway 20:33–21:39
France 20:15–21:50
Finland 20:50–21:47
Greenland 19:56–20:44
Saudi Arabia 21:42–22:28
Spain 20:08–21:42
Turkmenistan 21:28–22:30
Germany 20:32–21:56
Uzbekistan 21:26–22:28
Iraq 21:31–22:29
Poland 20:43–22:03
Algeria 20:36–21:46
Italy 20:36–22:05
Great Britain 20:14–21:38
Afghanistan 21:36–22:32
Belarus 20:53–22:06
Romania 20:56–22:14
Iceland 20:16–21:06
Syria 21:29–22:26
Morocco 20:24–21:20
Greece 21:05–22:15
Egypt 21:40–22:17
Tunisia 20:54–21:51
Bulgaria 21:01–22:14
Hungary 20:49–22:05
Serbia 20:54–22:09
Ireland 20:09–21:27
Latvia 20:50–21:57
Czechia 20:41–21:59
Azerbaijan 21:25–22:28
Portugal 20:09–21:26
Lithuania 20:50–21:58
Austria 20:39–21:59
Jordan 21:38–22:24
Libya 21:18–22:03
Georgia 21:19–22:25
Estonia 20:51–21:53
Denmark 20:35–21:49
Croatia 20:47–22:04
Slovakia 20:49–22:04
United Arab Emirates 21:57–22:29
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20:51–22:05
Netherlands 20:28–21:45
Switzerland 20:34–21:53
Belgium 20:27–21:45
Moldova 21:02–22:12
Tajikistan 21:32–22:28
Armenia 21:25–22:27
Macedonia 21:02–22:10
Albania 21:00–22:08
Slovenia 20:46–22:00
Northern Ireland 20:14–21:27
Israel 21:37–22:21
Oman 21:56–22:30
Montenegro 20:57–22:06
Kuwait 21:48–22:29
Pakistan 21:47–22:32
Qatar 21:59–22:26
Cyprus 21:29–22:21
Corsica 20:42–21:52
Lebanon 21:33–22:23
Faroe Islands 20:23–21:18
Kyrgyzstan 21:31–22:25
Mallorca 20:35–21:41
Palestinian Territory 21:39–22:20
Luxembourg 20:32–21:46
Shetland 20:27–21:26
The Portuguese Azores 19:28–20:46
Aland Islands 20:48–21:44
Orkney 20:24–21:26
Canada 19:35–20:20
Menorca 20:37–21:43
Bahrain 21:59–22:26
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 20:44–20:53
Isle of Man 20:18–21:29
Ibiza 20:33–21:36
Andorra 20:29–21:40
Malta 21:07–21:55
Jersey 20:20–21:34
Guernsey 20:19–21:34
Melilla 20:33–21:19
RAF Akrotiri 21:30–22:20
Gibraltar 20:24–21:17
Vatican 20:49–21:57
Liechtenstein 20:39–21:51
Monaco 20:38–21:49
San Marino 20:46–21:56
Madeira 20:01–20:47
Isla de Alborán 20:30–21:21
Islas Chafarinas 20:34–21:20

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 0 days past new moon and will be 75% illuminated. Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) will disappear behind the unilluminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the illuminated side of the Moon.

The position of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 04h35m50s 16°30'N Taurus 1.0 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
02 Jan 2053 02 Jan 2053 Occultations of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 26 Feb 2053 26 Feb 2053
02 Jan 2053 10 Jan 2053 Occultations 06 Feb 2053 26 Feb 2053

The sky on 21 Nov 2024

The sky on 21 November 2024
Sunrise
06:45
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:09


Waning Gibbous

55%

20 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:42 13:07 17:33
Venus 10:12 14:38 19:04
Moon 21:08 04:45 12:10
Mars 20:55 04:18 11:41
Jupiter 17:31 00:58 08:25
Saturn 13:13 18:45 00:17
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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