Lunar occultation of Regulus

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Regulus

The Moon will pass in front of Regulus (Alpha Leonis), creating a lunar occultation visible from countries and territories including the Contiguous United States, Brazil, Mexico and Venezuela amongst others. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Fairfield. It will begin with the disappearance of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) behind the Moon at 23:58 EST in the south-eastern sky at an altitude of 48.5 degrees. Its reappearance will be visible at 00:27 EST at an altitude of 52.8 degrees.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
The Contiguous United States 04:08–05:49
Brazil 05:45–07:56
Mexico 04:07–05:36
Venezuela 05:13–06:52
Colombia 05:04–06:24
Guyana 05:36–07:05
Suriname 05:45–07:12
Cuba 04:32–06:04
Honduras 04:44–05:37
Guatemala 04:35–05:26
French Guiana 05:50–07:16
Nicaragua 04:52–05:36
Canada 04:42–05:20
Dominican Republic 04:52–06:20
Haiti 04:50–06:12
Bahamas 04:34–06:06
Belize 04:35–05:30
El Salvador 04:53–05:16
Jamaica 04:46–06:00
Puerto Rico 05:02–06:26
Trinidad and Tobago 05:26–06:47
Guadeloupe 05:15–06:38
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 05:21–06:43
Turks and Caicos Islands 04:49–06:11
Barbados 05:24–06:47
British Virgin Islands 05:06–06:28
Cayman Islands 04:41–05:47
Martinique 05:18–06:42
Curacao 05:13–06:23
Saint Kitts and Nevis 05:11–06:34
Saint Lucia 05:20–06:43
U.S. Virgin Islands 05:05–06:29
Antigua and Barbuda 05:12–06:36
Dominica 05:17–06:40
Anguilla 05:09–06:32
Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba 05:10–06:32
Grenada 05:23–06:43
Bermuda 04:59–06:00
Montserrat 05:13–06:35
Aruba 05:11–06:18
Sint Maarten 05:10–06:32
Saint Barthelemy 05:10–06:32
Saint Martin 05:09–06:31
Navassa Island 04:50–06:03

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 6 days past new moon and will be 92% illuminated. Regulus (Alpha Leonis) will disappear behind the illuminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the unilluminated side of the Moon.

The position of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Regulus (Alpha Leonis) 10h08m20s 11°58'N Leo 1.4 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
20 Sep 2063 20 Dec 2081 Occultations of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) 13 Feb 2082 13 Mar 2082
18 Mar 2081 12 Jan 2082 Occultations 24 Jan 2082 13 Mar 2082

The sky on 22 Jul 2024

The sky on 22 July 2024
Sunrise
05:36
Sunset
20:18
Twilight ends
22:16
Twilight begins
03:39


Waning Gibbous

95%

17 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:59 14:44 21:28
Venus 06:43 13:53 21:03
Moon 21:02 01:47 06:41
Mars 01:29 08:45 16:01
Jupiter 02:09 09:33 16:57
Saturn 22:31 04:12 09:52
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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