Lunar occultation of Antares

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Antares

The Moon will pass in front of Antares (Alpha Scorpii), creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Antares (Alpha Scorpii) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Antares (Alpha Scorpii) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Democratic Republic of the Congo 22:42–00:53
South Africa 23:16–00:58
Angola 22:41–00:39
Tanzania 23:36–01:18
Namibia 22:49–00:44
Mozambique 23:29–01:22
Zambia 23:06–01:03
Madagascar 00:05–01:40
Botswana 23:08–00:54
Mauritania 22:10–22:56
Zimbabwe 23:17–01:04
Mali 22:10–23:05
Ivory Coast 22:10–23:16
Republic of the Congo 22:40–00:00
Gabon 22:36–23:52
Nigeria 22:30–23:23
Guinea 22:05–23:09
Ghana 22:16–23:17
Senegal 22:05–23:00
Cameroon 22:43–23:36
Burkina Faso 22:17–23:06
Malawi 23:37–01:11
Kenya 00:12–01:03
Liberia 22:07–23:13
Benin 22:27–23:16
Sierra Leone 22:06–23:08
Togo 22:25–23:16
Guinea-Bissau 22:05–23:02
Burundi 23:41–00:33
Equatorial Guinea 22:39–23:37
Rwanda 23:47–00:24
Western Sahara 22:19–22:45
Swaziland 23:41–00:56
Gambia 22:06–22:59
Cape Verde 22:02–22:56
Mauritius 00:36–01:43
Reunion 00:32–01:40
Sao Tome and Principe 22:31–23:35
Seychelles 00:18–01:49
Comoros 00:07–01:28
Somalia 00:35–00:54
Central African Republic 23:14–23:29
Mayotte 00:11–01:31
Saint Helena 22:17–23:24
Brazil 22:23–22:45
Lesotho 23:41–00:39

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Antares (Alpha Scorpii) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Antares (Alpha Scorpii) 16h29m20s 26°25'S Scorpius 1.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
27 Oct 2079 06 Apr 2083 Occultations of Antares (Alpha Scorpii) 31 May 2083 14 Oct 2083
11 Apr 2083 25 Apr 2083 Occultations 06 May 2083 14 Oct 2083

The sky on 22 Jul 2024

The sky on 22 July 2024
Sunrise
05:24
Sunset
20:13
Twilight ends
22:15
Twilight begins
03:22


Waning Gibbous

93%

17 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:49 14:35 21:21
Venus 06:31 13:44 20:58
Moon 20:57 01:38 06:28
Mars 01:17 08:37 15:56
Jupiter 01:56 09:25 16:53
Saturn 22:24 04:03 09:43
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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