Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from countries and territories including the Contiguous United States, Canada, Mexico and Hawaii amongst others. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Columbus. It will begin with the disappearance of Jupiter behind the Moon at 01:51 EDT in the south-western sky at an altitude of 23.0 degrees. Its reappearance will be visible at 03:01 EDT at an altitude of 13.1 degrees.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
The Contiguous United States 04:47–07:05
Canada 05:06–07:05
Mexico 04:44–06:43
Hawaii 03:31–04:42
Bahamas 06:27–06:43
Kingman Reef 03:48–03:54
Midway Atoll 03:30–04:35
Bermuda 06:39–06:48
Clipperton Island 05:24–05:41
Johnston Atoll 03:28–04:20

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 0 days past new moon and will be 92% illuminated. Jupiter will disappear behind the unilluminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the illuminated side of the Moon.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 21h19m40s 16°43'S Capricornus -2.8 0'46"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
02 Feb 2089 17 Aug 2092 Occultations of Jupiter 10 Oct 2092 26 Jul 2095
29 Jul 2092 29 Aug 2092 Occultations 22 Sep 2092 16 Sep 2093

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
07:23
Sunset
17:10
Twilight ends
18:45
Twilight begins
05:47


Waning Crescent

44%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 09:15 13:45 18:15
Venus 10:48 15:18 19:49
Moon 22:59 06:12 13:13
Mars 21:34 04:54 12:13
Jupiter 18:09 01:32 08:56
Saturn 13:47 19:20 00:53
All times shown in EST.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

13 Aug 2092  –  Jupiter at opposition
12 Oct 2092  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
22 Jul 2093  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
20 Sep 2093  –  Jupiter at opposition

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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