Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa and Asia. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
India 17:14–18:21
Democratic Republic of the Congo 14:40–17:14
Sudan 15:39–17:28
Angola 14:40–16:39
Ethiopia 15:59–17:55
Pakistan 17:13–18:17
Tanzania 15:25–17:25
Saudi Arabia 16:41–18:03
Zambia 15:02–17:03
Somalia 16:04–18:01
Namibia 14:43–16:23
Central African Republic 15:05–17:00
Mozambique 15:30–17:10
Kenya 15:43–17:41
Yemen 16:32–18:06
Cameroon 14:50–16:21
Iran 17:13–18:06
Zimbabwe 15:18–16:39
Botswana 15:07–16:22
Oman 16:53–18:09
Republic of the Congo 14:40–16:29
Afghanistan 17:23–18:03
Gabon 14:39–16:18
Nigeria 14:48–15:52
Uganda 15:31–17:25
Ivory Coast 14:24–15:21
China 17:23–18:16
Ghana 14:34–15:26
Eritrea 16:28–17:45
Malawi 15:35–17:05
Chad 15:25–16:20
Nepal 17:22–18:19
Liberia 14:23–15:16
United Arab Emirates 17:06–18:00
Sierra Leone 14:26–15:06
Guinea 14:31–15:07
Sri Lanka 17:26–18:11
Burundi 15:26–17:09
Togo 14:46–15:26
Equatorial Guinea 14:46–16:05
Rwanda 15:27–17:10
Benin 14:49–15:27
Djibouti 16:25–17:46
Qatar 17:12–17:45
Maldives 17:19–18:08
Sao Tome and Principe 14:37–15:53
Seychelles 16:24–17:38
Comoros 16:15–17:07
Mayotte 16:26–17:02
Saint Helena 14:06–15:21
Brazil 14:13–15:00
Bahrain 17:26–17:30
Guinea-Bissau 14:41–14:46

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 21h18m20s 16°43'S Capricornus -2.4 0'39"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
13 Sep 2092 10 Oct 2092 Occultations of Jupiter 04 Dec 2092 26 Jul 2095
13 Sep 2092 26 Oct 2092 Occultations 19 Nov 2092 16 Sep 2093

The sky on 23 Jul 2024

The sky on 23 July 2024
Sunrise
05:37
Sunset
20:17
Twilight ends
22:14
Twilight begins
03:40


Waning Gibbous

88%

18 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:00 14:43 21:25
Venus 06:45 13:54 21:03
Moon 21:35 02:43 08:00
Mars 01:27 08:44 16:01
Jupiter 02:06 09:30 16:54
Saturn 22:27 04:08 09:48
All times shown in EDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

12 Oct 2092  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
22 Jul 2093  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
20 Sep 2093  –  Jupiter at opposition
17 Nov 2093  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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