Conjunction of Venus and Mercury

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Conjunctions feed


Venus and Mercury will share the same right ascension, with Venus passing 31' to the south of Mercury.

At around the same time, the two objects will also make a close approach, technically called an appulse.

From South El Monte , the pair will be difficult to observe as they will appear no higher than 9° above the horizon. They will be visible in the dawn sky, rising at 05:42 (PDT) – 1 hour and 4 minutes before the Sun – and reaching an altitude of 9° above the eastern horizon before fading from view as dawn breaks at around 06:30.

Venus will be at mag -3.9, and Mercury at mag -1.0, both in the constellation Virgo.

The pair will be a little too widely separated to fit comfortably within the field of view of a telescope, but will be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

A graph of the angular separation between Venus and Mercury around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the two objects at the moment of conjunction will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Venus 12h17m50s 0°19'S Virgo -3.9 10"1
Mercury 12h17m50s 0°11'N Virgo -1.0 5"6

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 14° from the Sun, which is in Virgo at this time of year.

The sky on 5 Jul 2026

The sky on 5 July 2026
Sunrise
05:43
Sunset
20:06
Twilight ends
21:50
Twilight begins
03:59


Waning Gibbous

61%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:47 13:39 20:32
Venus 09:05 15:48 22:32
Moon 23:11 05:01 10:58
Mars 03:05 10:08 17:10
Jupiter 07:07 14:09 21:10
Saturn 00:41 06:53 13:04
All times shown in PDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE440 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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