Uranus ends retrograde motion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Outer Planets feed


Objects: Uranus

Uranus will reach the end of its retrograde motion, ending its westward movement through the constellations and returning to more usual eastward motion instead. This reversal of direction is a phenomenon that all the solar system's outer planets periodically undergo, a few months after they pass opposition.

This motion was known to ancient observers, and it troubled them as they could not reconcile it with models in which the planets moved in uniform circular orbits around the Earth, as they believed.

The retrograde motion is caused by the Earth's own motion around the Sun. As the Earth circles the Sun, our perspective changes, and this causes the apparent positions of objects to move from side-to-side in the sky with a one-year period. This nodding motion is super-imposed on the planet's long-term eastward motion through the constellations.

The diagram below illustrates this. The grey dashed arrow shows the Earth's sight-line to the planet, and the diagram on the right shows the planet's apparently movement across the sky as seen from the Earth:


The retrograde motion of a planet in the outer solar system. Not drawn to scale.

2151 apparition of Uranus

16 Mar 2151 – Uranus enters retrograde motion
30 May 2151 – Uranus at opposition
16 Aug 2151 – Uranus ends retrograde motion

Observing Uranus

Uranus leaves retrograde motion as its 2151 apparition comes to an end, although it will remain visible for some weeks in the dusk sky.

Its celestial coordinates as it leaves retrograde motion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Uranus 16h13m30s 21°06'S Scorpius 5.6 3.8"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

From Cambridge , it will become visible at around 20:54 (EST), 22° above your south-western horizon, as dusk fades to darkness. It will then sink towards the horizon, setting at 23:58.

Over the following weeks, Uranus will reach its highest point in the sky four minutes earlier each night, gradually disappearing into evening twilight.

The sky on 27 Nov 2024

The sky on 27 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:13
Twilight ends
17:53
Twilight begins
05:07


Waning Crescent

7%

26 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:15 12:41 17:06
Venus 10:12 14:37 19:02
Moon 03:16 08:44 14:02
Mars 20:23 03:50 11:17
Jupiter 16:52 00:22 07:53
Saturn 12:42 18:13 23:44
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

16 Aug 2151  –  Uranus ends retrograde motion
20 Mar 2152  –  Uranus enters retrograde motion
03 Jun 2152  –  Uranus at opposition
20 Aug 2152  –  Uranus ends retrograde motion

Image credit

© NASA/Voyager 2

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