The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Conjunction of Mars and Mercury

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Conjunctions feed

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The sky at

Mars and Mercury will share the same right ascension, with Mars passing 2°32' to the south of Mercury.

From South El Monte however, the pair will not be observable – they will reach their highest point in the sky during daytime and will be 4° below the horizon at dawn.

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Mars will be at mag 1.2, and Mercury at mag 2.6, both in the constellation Pisces.

The pair will be too widely separated to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

A graph of the angular separation between Mars and Mercury around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the two objects at the moment of conjunction will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Mars 23h48m00s 2°23'S Pisces 1.2 4"0
Mercury 23h48m00s 0°09'N Pisces 2.6 10"9

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 15° from the Sun, which is in Pisces at this time of year.

The sky on 24 Dec 2025

The sky on 24 December 2025
Sunrise
06:53
Sunset
16:47
Twilight ends
18:17
Twilight begins
05:23

4-day old moon
Waxing Crescent

22%

4 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:46 10:43 15:41
Venus 06:42 11:37 16:31
Moon 10:16 15:42 21:16
Mars 07:15 12:07 17:00
Jupiter 18:08 01:14 08:20
Saturn 11:31 17:23 23:15
All times shown in PST.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

02 Mar 1978  –  Mars ends retrograde motion
15 Jan 1980  –  Mars enters retrograde motion
24 Feb 1980  –  Mars at opposition
25 Feb 1980  –  Mars at perigee

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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South El Monte

Latitude:
Longitude:
Timezone:

34.05°N
118.05°W
PST

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