© European Southern Observatory 2021. Credit: ESO/M. Kornmesser/Vernazza et al./MISTRAL algorithm (ONERA/CNRS).

Asteroid 324 Bamberga at opposition

Dominic Ford, Editor
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The sky at

Asteroid 324 Bamberga will be well placed, lying in the constellation Capricornus, well above the horizon for much of the night.

Regardless of your location on the Earth, 324 Bamberga will reach its highest point in the sky around midnight local time.

From Fairfield however, it will not be readily observable since it will lie so far south that it will never rise more than 21° above the horizon.

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The geometry of the alignment

This optimal positioning occurs when it makes its closest approach to the point in the sky directly opposite to the Sun – an event termed opposition. Since the Sun reaches its greatest distance below the horizon at midnight, the point opposite to it is highest in the sky at the same time.

At around the same time that 324 Bamberga passes opposition, it also makes its closest approach to the Earth – termed its perigee – making it appear at its brightest in the night sky. This happens because when 324 Bamberga lies opposite to the Sun in the night sky, the solar system is lined up so that 324 Bamberga, the Earth and the Sun lie in a straight line with the Earth in the middle, on the same side of the Sun as 324 Bamberga.

On this occasion, 324 Bamberga will pass within 1.084 AU of us, reaching a peak brightness of magnitude 9.4. Nonetheless, even at its brightest, 324 Bamberga is a faint object beyond the reach of the naked eye; binoculars or a telescope of moderate aperture are needed.

Finding 324 Bamberga

The chart below indicates the path of 324 Bamberga across the sky around the time of opposition.

It was produced using StarCharter and is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats.

The position of 324 Bamberga at the moment of opposition will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Asteroid 324 Bamberga 20h37m50s 27°08'S Capricornus 9.4

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 28 Jul 2026

The sky on 28 July 2026
Sunrise
05:41
Sunset
20:13
Twilight ends
22:07
Twilight begins
03:47

14-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

99%

14 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:25 11:40 18:54
Venus 09:33 15:51 22:08
Moon 20:05 00:40 05:23
Mars 02:15 09:46 17:17
Jupiter 05:46 13:00 20:15
Saturn 23:10 05:25 11:40
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed from orbital elements made available by Ted Bowell of the Lowell Observatory. The conversion to geocentric coordinates was performed using the position of the Earth recorded in the DE430 ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

The star chart above shows the positions and magnitudes of stars as they appear in the Tycho catalogue. The data was reduced by the author and plotted using PyXPlot. A gnomonic projection of the sky has been used; celestial coordinates are indicated in the J2000.0 coordinate system.

Image credit

© European Southern Observatory 2021. Credit: ESO/M. Kornmesser/Vernazza et al./MISTRAL algorithm (ONERA/CNRS).

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Longitude:
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41.14°N
73.26°W
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