The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Uranus

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Uranus
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The Moon will pass in front of Uranus, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, western Russia, Europe and Northern Africa. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Cambridge. It will begin with the disappearance of Uranus behind the Moon at 12:38 EDT, though in daylight. Its reappearance will be visible at 13:43 EDT, though in daylight.

Extreme caution is necessary when pointing binoculars or telescopes at the sky when the Sun is above the horizon, as even a momentary glance at the Sun through such an instrument can cause permanent blindness.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Uranus is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Uranus at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Uranus.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 18:34–20:21
Kazakhstan 19:05–20:19
Iran 19:19–20:33
Saudi Arabia 19:34–20:33
Turkey 19:03–20:26
Ukraine 18:43–20:14
Turkmenistan 19:18–20:25
Finland 18:30–19:40
Uzbekistan 19:16–20:20
Germany 18:18–19:52
Iraq 19:23–20:31
Poland 18:28–19:59
Afghanistan 19:25–20:30
Italy 18:29–20:03
Egypt 19:35–20:23
Sweden 18:21–19:43
Belarus 18:40–20:00
Romania 18:47–20:11
France 18:18–19:45
Syria 19:22–20:27
Greece 19:01–20:17
Bulgaria 18:54–20:13
Hungary 18:39–20:02
Serbia 18:46–20:07
Latvia 18:34–19:51
Czechia 18:30–19:56
Azerbaijan 19:16–20:24
Lithuania 18:35–19:53
Austria 18:30–19:56
Jordan 19:30–20:27
Georgia 19:10–20:21
Estonia 18:34–19:47
Croatia 18:40–20:02
Tajikistan 19:22–20:20
Libya 19:31–20:08
United Arab Emirates 19:44–20:33
Slovakia 18:38–20:00
Denmark 18:19–19:44
Bosnia and Herzegovina 18:44–20:03
Kyrgyzstan 19:20–20:15
Switzerland 18:26–19:49
Oman 19:43–20:33
Tunisia 19:03–19:45
Moldova 18:51–20:09
Armenia 19:16–20:24
Macedonia 18:57–20:09
Albania 18:55–20:07
Slovenia 18:38–19:57
Netherlands 18:17–19:40
Algeria 19:03–19:36
Israel 19:30–20:25
Pakistan 19:35–20:31
Montenegro 18:52–20:05
Belgium 18:18–19:41
Kuwait 19:38–20:32
Qatar 19:45–20:33
Cyprus 19:23–20:23
Corsica 18:39–19:49
Lebanon 19:27–20:25
Spain 18:30–19:36
Palestinian Territory 19:32–20:24
Luxembourg 18:20–19:42
Mallorca 18:40–19:32
Aland Islands 18:30–19:38
Menorca 18:41–19:34
Bahrain 19:45–20:33
Malta 19:13–19:51
RAF Akrotiri 19:24–20:22
Vatican 18:46–19:54
Liechtenstein 18:30–19:47
Monaco 18:34–19:45
San Marino 18:41–19:53

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 6 days past new moon and will be 44% illuminated. Uranus will disappear behind the unilluminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the illuminated side of the Moon.

The position of Uranus at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Uranus 04h51m30s 22°33'N Taurus 5.7 0'03"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
29 Sep 2029 12 Feb 2030 Occultations of Uranus 08 Apr 2030 08 Apr 2030
11 Oct 2029 24 Feb 2030 Occultations 24 Mar 2030 08 Apr 2030

The sky on 11 Mar 2030

The sky on 11 March 2030
Sunrise
07:01
Sunset
18:45
Twilight ends
20:18
Twilight begins
05:27

7-day old moon
Waxing Crescent

49%

7 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:13 13:00 18:47
Venus 04:50 09:51 14:52
Moon 10:38 18:25 02:13
Mars 07:45 13:59 20:13
Jupiter 00:16 05:08 10:01
Saturn 09:35 16:38 23:41
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

20 Feb 2030  –  Uranus ends retrograde motion
28 Sep 2030  –  Uranus enters retrograde motion
12 Dec 2030  –  Uranus at opposition
25 Feb 2031  –  Uranus ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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42.38°N
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