The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa and eastern Brazil. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Democratic Republic of the Congo 19:52–22:06
Sudan 20:13–22:11
Chad 19:45–21:38
Niger 19:19–21:10
Brazil 18:31–19:35
Ethiopia 20:43–22:18
Mali 19:00–20:39
Tanzania 20:38–22:24
Nigeria 19:15–21:17
Angola 19:51–21:38
Central African Republic 19:46–21:56
Madagascar 21:24–22:34
Somalia 21:04–22:24
Kenya 20:46–22:24
Zambia 20:43–22:09
Mozambique 21:04–22:23
Cameroon 19:29–21:28
Republic of the Congo 19:44–21:36
Ivory Coast 18:55–20:30
Mauritania 19:09–20:11
Burkina Faso 19:04–20:41
Gabon 19:33–21:23
Guinea 18:54–20:15
Uganda 20:35–22:13
Ghana 19:03–20:42
Senegal 18:59–20:01
Algeria 19:42–20:31
Malawi 20:57–22:11
Benin 19:12–20:47
Liberia 18:52–20:18
Sierra Leone 18:51–20:09
Togo 19:10–20:44
Zimbabwe 21:14–21:48
Eritrea 21:08–21:49
Guinea-Bissau 18:56–19:57
Burundi 20:36–22:07
Equatorial Guinea 19:29–21:13
Rwanda 20:35–22:07
Djibouti 21:16–21:59
Gambia 19:03–19:52
Libya 20:42–21:04
Mauritius 21:37–22:35
Reunion 21:37–22:32
Sao Tome and Principe 19:25–21:01
Seychelles 21:19–22:38
Comoros 21:16–22:27
British Indian Ocean Territory 21:50–22:35
Mayotte 21:20–22:29
Yemen 21:35–21:44
Saint Helena 18:48–19:56

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 07h28m20s 22°19'N Gemini -2.5 0'43"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
24 Dec 2037 20 Jan 2038 Occultations of Jupiter 16 Mar 2038 10 May 2038
24 Dec 2037 20 Jan 2038 Occultations 16 Mar 2038 10 May 2038

The sky on 21 Nov 2024

The sky on 21 November 2024
Sunrise
06:45
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:09

20-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

57%

20 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:42 13:07 17:33
Venus 10:12 14:38 19:04
Moon 21:08 04:45 12:10
Mars 20:55 04:18 11:41
Jupiter 17:31 00:58 08:25
Saturn 13:13 18:45 00:17
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

14 Jan 2038  –  Jupiter at opposition
15 Mar 2038  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
17 Dec 2038  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
15 Feb 2039  –  Jupiter at opposition

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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