The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, Africa, Europe and western Russia. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 18:29–20:26
Sudan 19:18–21:10
Kazakhstan 19:20–20:37
Saudi Arabia 19:19–21:20
Iran 19:24–21:14
Libya 18:38–20:38
Algeria 18:25–19:53
Ethiopia 19:54–21:28
Egypt 18:57–20:55
Turkey 18:46–20:35
Sweden 18:18–19:35
Pakistan 20:03–21:19
Ukraine 18:34–20:09
Chad 19:07–20:39
Norway 18:11–19:27
France 18:04–19:35
Finland 18:30–19:36
Afghanistan 19:58–21:06
Spain 18:09–19:27
Somalia 20:10–21:30
Turkmenistan 19:38–20:51
Uzbekistan 19:41–20:48
Germany 18:12–19:40
Iraq 19:21–20:55
India 20:09–21:24
Poland 18:21–19:49
Yemen 19:56–21:30
Italy 18:15–19:58
Great Britain 18:00–19:22
Belarus 18:35–19:52
Romania 18:33–20:05
Oman 20:02–21:25
Niger 19:08–20:09
Iceland 17:56–19:08
Kenya 20:27–21:19
Syria 19:12–20:38
Greece 18:37–20:19
Tunisia 18:28–19:51
Tajikistan 20:01–20:51
Bulgaria 18:37–20:07
Hungary 18:26–19:52
Serbia 18:30–20:00
Eritrea 19:47–21:20
Ireland 17:59–19:12
Latvia 18:30–19:43
Czechia 18:19–19:44
Azerbaijan 19:24–20:34
Lithuania 18:30–19:44
Austria 18:17–19:45
Portugal 18:13–19:05
Jordan 19:15–20:44
Georgia 19:12–20:26
Estonia 18:32–19:40
Kyrgyzstan 20:01–20:44
Denmark 18:14–19:34
Croatia 18:23–19:53
United Arab Emirates 19:58–21:16
Slovakia 18:26–19:50
Bosnia and Herzegovina 18:27–19:54
Netherlands 18:09–19:28
Switzerland 18:14–19:37
Greenland 17:59–19:07
Morocco 18:34–19:06
Belgium 18:08–19:29
Moldova 18:43–20:01
Armenia 19:22–20:31
Uganda 20:30–21:02
Macedonia 18:36–20:02
Albania 18:34–20:01
Slovenia 18:22–19:46
Northern Ireland 18:00–19:13
Central African Republic 20:01–20:32
Israel 19:13–20:42
Djibouti 20:06–21:21
Montenegro 18:32–19:56
Kuwait 19:42–20:58
Qatar 19:54–21:09
Cyprus 19:06–20:29
Corsica 18:20–19:40
Lebanon 19:13–20:35
Faroe Islands 18:03–19:12
Mallorca 18:19–19:28
Palestinian Territory 19:14–20:38
Luxembourg 18:12–19:29
Shetland 18:06–19:17
Aland Islands 18:29–19:33
Orkney 18:04–19:16
Menorca 18:19–19:30
China 20:05–20:46
Bahrain 19:53–21:06
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 18:10–19:12
Isle of Man 18:02–19:14
Ibiza 18:20–19:23
Andorra 18:14–19:24
Malta 18:35–19:55
Jersey 18:05–19:17
Guernsey 18:05–19:17
Svalbard 18:31–19:20
Melilla 18:34–19:03
RAF Akrotiri 19:07–20:28
Gibraltar 18:34–18:53
Vatican 18:24–19:45
Liechtenstein 18:17–19:35
Monaco 18:17–19:34
San Marino 18:22–19:43
Isla de Alborán 18:31–19:04
Islas Chafarinas 18:33–19:05

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 13h21m00s 7°03'S Virgo -2.3 0'39"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
21 Feb 2041 13 May 2041 Occultations of Jupiter 07 Jul 2041 07 Jul 2041
19 Apr 2041 27 May 2041 Occultations 12 Jun 2041 07 Jul 2041

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10

21-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

53%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

16 Apr 2041  –  Jupiter at opposition
18 Jun 2041  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
17 Mar 2042  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
17 May 2042  –  Jupiter at opposition

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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